Parliamentary System Flashcards

1
Q

Raja Sabha members

A

250

238 from states and UTS + 12 nominated by president

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2
Q

3 UTS to have rep in RS

A

Delhi Puducherry J&K

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3
Q

LS Strength

A

552

530 reps of the state + 20 are reps of UTs + 2 anglo by president

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4
Q

Elections of Lok Sabha

A

First Pass the Post

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5
Q

Elections of RS

A

Proportional Rep

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6
Q

two kinds of proportional rep

A

single transferable vote system + list system

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7
Q

Refilling of RS seats

A

every third year

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8
Q

Not a disqualification from standing In the elections-

A

preventive detention

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9
Q

Decision of speaker in defection

A

judicial review

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10
Q

Parliament consists of

A

President + Council of States (Rajya Sabha)

+ House of People (Lok Sabha)

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11
Q

Salaries of speaker + D. Speaker + Chairman + D. Chairman of LS

A

decided by the Parliament

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12
Q

Date of election of speaker

A

fixed by the president

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13
Q

Resignation of the speaker

A

Deputy Speaker

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14
Q

Does speaker and deputy speaker vote

A

no, only during a tie called the casting vote

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15
Q

Speaker chairman of which committees

A

Elects chairman of all parliamentary committees of the LS

  • Business Advisory Committee
  • Rules Committee
  • General Purpose Committee
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16
Q

Removal of speaker

A

by special majority (50)

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17
Q

Motions can be classified under

A

Substantive Motions;
Substitute Motions; and
Subsidiary Motions.

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18
Q

Substantive Motions

A

A substantive motion is a self-contained, independent proposal submitted for the approval of the House and drafted in such a way as to be capable of expressing a decision of the House, e.g. all resolutions are substantive motions.

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19
Q

substitute motions

A

Motions moved in substitution of the original motion for taking into consideration a policy or situation or statement or any other matter are called substitute motions.
depend upon the original motion.

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20
Q

Subsidiary Motions classified into

A

They depend upon or relate to other motion or follow upon some proceedings in the House.
Ancillary Motions;
Superseding Motions; and
Amendments.

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21
Q

Speaker’s work and conduct

A

cannot be criticized except for in the substantive motion

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22
Q

Date of election of deputy speaker

A

selected by speaker

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23
Q

1925 first speaker elected and indian - of central legislative assembly

A

Vithalbhai J Patel

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24
Q

When speaker and deputy speaker’s post is vacant

A

President appoints a person

/ not from the chairpersons of LS

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25
Q

When speaker and deputy speaker’s post is vacant

A

President appoints a person- Speaker Pro Ten- oath by Presi

/ not from the chairpersons of LS

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26
Q

Difference between chairman and speaker

A

speaker decided money bill + presides over the joint sitting

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27
Q

Deputy chairman of RS

A

Elected from amongst themselves

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28
Q

secretariat is headed by

A

Secretary General, a permanent officer and is appointed by the presiding officer of the house

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29
Q

Leader of the house

A

PM or a person nominated by him

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30
Q

Prorogration

A

terminates the sitting + session of the house

done by the president

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31
Q

Adjournment

A

terminates a sitting

done by the presiding officer

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32
Q

Quorum of LS + RS

A

55 + 25

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33
Q

Star Question

A

(green)Oral Answer + no supplementary questions

34
Q

Unstarred question

A

(white)Written answer + no supplementary questions

35
Q

Short notice question

A

(light pink) notice of less than 10 days, oral answer

36
Q

Is zero hour mentioned in the rules of procedure

A

Nope

37
Q

Trajectory if Parliament proceeding s

A

Question Hour- Zero Hour

38
Q

kinds of closure motions

A

Simple Closure
Closure by Compartments
Kangaroo Closure
Guillotine Closure

39
Q

Calling Attention Motion + Zero Hour

A

Indian Innovation

40
Q

Adjournment Motion

A

Extraordinary Device
need support of 50 members
not less than 2 hours + 30 minutes

41
Q

Art 75

A

Council of ministers should be responsible to LS

42
Q

No confidence motion

A

50 members

43
Q

Censure motion

A

council of ministers need not resign
can be against a specific minister
there should be a reason

44
Q

Motion of thanks

A

1st session after every fiscal year+ 1st session after each general elections

45
Q

Half hour discussion

A

speaker allows half hour for max 3 days

46
Q

Short duration discussion

A

2 hour discussion , 2 days in a week

47
Q

Resolutions

A

in general public interest

all motions are not necessary put to vote but all resolutions are put to vote

48
Q

Kinds of bills

A
  1. Ordinary
  2. Money
  3. Financial
  4. Constitutional Amendment Bill
49
Q

Selected committee

A

consists of members of the house where the bill has originated

50
Q

Money Bill

A

introduced only in LS
on recommendation of the Presi
considered a gov bill
introduced only by a minister

51
Q

3 kinds of financial bills

A
  1. Money Bill (article 110)
  2. Financial Bills 1
  3. Financial Bills 2- contains provisions involving expenditure from the Consolidated Fund of India , treated as ordinary bill
52
Q

Joint sitting not allowed in

A

Constitutional Amendment Bill and Money Bills

53
Q

no new amendment (except 2) in the

A

joint sitting

54
Q

Annual Financial Statement

A

Art 112

55
Q

Financial Year

A

1 April - 31 March

56
Q

Railway budget was separated from the general budget In 1924 on recommendation of

A

Acworth Committee ,

rejoined in 2017

57
Q

RS should return the money bill or finance bill1 to LS within

A

14 days

58
Q

2 types of expenditure of the budget

A

charged upon CFI (cannot be voted on by the parliament)

Made from CFI

59
Q

Stages in enactment of Budget

A
  1. Presentation
  2. Discussion
  3. Dept committeess scrutiny
  4. voting on demand for grants
  5. passing of appropriation bill
  6. passing of finance bill
60
Q

Who presents the budget

A

Finance minister with Budget speech

61
Q

Cut motions

A

motions to reduce any demand for grant

62
Q

kinds of cut motions

A

Policy Cut motion: (disapproval of the policy underlying the demand, reduced to Re1)
Economy Cut Motion:
Token Cut Motion

63
Q

Guillotine

A

on the last day of the days allowed for discussion and voting on demands for frants- all put to vote with or without a discussion

64
Q

Vote on Account

A

generaly passed for 2 months

65
Q

Finance Bill (in the budget)

A

must be enacted within 75 days

Finance act legalizes the income side of the budget and completes the process of the enactment of the budget

66
Q

Supplementary Grant

A

When appropriated amount for a service is insufficient for that year

67
Q

Additional Grant

A

need for additional grant

68
Q

Excess Grant

A

must be approved by public accounts committee

69
Q

TOken Grant

A

funds can be made available for the reappropriation

70
Q

Funds of India

A
  1. Consolidated funds of India
  2. Public Account of India (pf, saving bank etc)
  3. Contingency Fund of India
71
Q

Contingency fund under

A

President , held by finance secretary for her/ him

72
Q

Subjects in union list

A

98

73
Q

Subjects in State list

A

59

74
Q

Subjects in Concurrent list

A

52

75
Q

Parliament to make laws on state list in 5 conditions

A
  1. when RS passes a resolution for that
  2. national emergency
  3. when 2 or more states make a joint request
  4. international agreements and treatise
  5. President’s rules in operation
76
Q

Finance Committees

A
  1. Public Account Committees
  2. Estimates Committees
  3. Committee on Public Undertaking
77
Q

Rule of lapse

A

if granted money not spent in a year- returned back to consolidated fund of India

78
Q

Special Majority

A

Majority of total membership of each house + a majority of not less than 2/3 of the members present and voting in each house

79
Q

Simple Majority

A

Majority of members present and voting in each house of the parliament

80
Q

Amendment of Constitution

A

Parliament

81
Q

Parliament can amend the constitution in 3 ways

A

by simple maj
special maj
special majority but with the consent of half of all the state legislatures

82
Q

Parliamentary privileges do not extend to

A

President