ETC Flashcards
Cabinet Committees
extra constitutional
objective resolution
1946
preamble amendment
42nd amendment
Nature of preamble
S3DR , Soveirgn, Socialist, Secular, Democratic, Republic
Objective of preamble
Justice, Equality, Liberty, Fraternity
Preamble adopted on
26th November 1949
42nd amendment added which lines
Socialist secular integrity
Swaran Singh Committee
Fundamental Duties
Federal features of the constitution
- dual polity written constitution divison of powers- state union and con list supremacy of constitution rigid constitution independent judiciary bicameralism
2 types of grant in aids to states
Statutory
discretionary
statutory- consolidated funds of india, d=given on the recommendation of the FC to the states
Article 280
Article 280- Finance Commission as a quasi- judicial body
National Emergency
352
President’s rule
356
Financial Emergency
360
Articles of governor
356, 155, 156