Parkinson’s Drugs Flashcards
Day time sleepiness
Modafinil
Nocturnal Akinesia
1st line: Levodopa or D2 receptor agonist
2nd line: Rotigotine
Postural Hypotension
1st line: Midodrine
2nd line: Fludrocortisone
Psychotic symptoms in Parkinson’s?
1st line: Quetiapine
2nd line: Clozapine
Rapid eye movement sleep behaviour
Clonazepam or Melatonin
Drooling saliva
1st line: Glycolyrronium bromide
2nd line: Botulinum toxin A (Botox)
Dementia
For mild-moderate Parkinson’s
1st line: Cholinesterase inhibitors
NOT RIVASTIGMINE!
2nd line: Memantine
Antiemetics in Parkinson’s?
Domperidone
Which drug may exacerbate oedema?
Amantadine
Which drug may cause hair loss?
Bromocriptine
Which drug should you AVOID OTC sympathimimetics?
MAO-A inhibitors (selegeline/rasigiline)
Used in advanced Parkinson’s via injections / infusions?
Apomorphine
What to look out for with bromocriptine/cabergoline?
Fibrotic reactions - monitor for signs of:
- dysponea
- persistent cough
- chest pain
- cardiac failure
- abdo pain