Parker_Roth Test Skin Flashcards

1
Q
  1. What other names can the hypodermis be called
    A. Fat cells
    B. Subcutaneous tissue
    C. All of the above
A

C. All of the above

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  2. WKST - The Skin
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2
Q
  1. When the arrector pili muscle contracts
    A. The hair on your arms and legs begin to curl
    B. “Goose bumps” form on the skin
    C. The sweat glands empty their contents onto the surface of the skin
    D. The body is able to lose heat
    E. no change is noted to the skin surface
A

B. “Goose bumps” form on the skin

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3
Q
24. The bundle of smooth muscles associated with hair follicles is called. 
A. Arrector pili
B. Sebaceous bundle 
C. Orbicularis muscle
D. None of the above
A

A. Arrector pili

  1. BP- Skin
  2. WKST - The Skin
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4
Q
  1. What can you conclude from the fact that your skin prevent harmful germs from entering your body?
    A. Wearing heavy clothes will protect you against most disease
    B. Germs can enter your body through cuts and scrapes
    C. Your skin cells contain powerful antibiotics
A

B. Germs can enter your body through cuts and scrapes

  1. BP- Skin
  2. WKST - The Skin
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5
Q
  1. Positive feedback control mechanisms are:
    A. More rare than negative feedback mechanisms and tend to have no effect on the original stimulus
    B. More rare than negative feedback mechanisms and tend to have no effect on the original stimulus
    C. Less rare than negative feedback mechanisms and tend to decrease the original stimulus
    D. Less rare than negative feedback mechanisms and tend to decrease the original stimulus
    E. more rare than negative feedback mechanisms and tend to decrease the original stimulus.
A

B. More rare than negative feedback mechanisms and tend to have no effect on the original stimulus

  1. Notes– Homeostasis
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6
Q
30. In your body the type of feedback that happens daily is. 
A. Positive 
B. Negative 
C. Both A and B 
D. Neither A and B
A

B. Negative

  1. Notes– Homeostasis
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7
Q
31. For a cell to move from the basal layer to top layer of the epidermis takes approximately 
A. 2 weeks
B. 3 to 5 weeks
C. 3 weeks
D. 6 weeks or more
A

A. 2 weeks

  1. BP- Skin
  2. WKST - The Skin
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8
Q
  1. Place the following events in sequence:
    A. Nerves and hormones communicate with hypothalamus
    B. You begin sweating
    C. Your body begins overheating

A. C,A,B
B. C,B,A
C. A,B,C
D. A,C,B

A

A. C. Your body begins overheating (A.) Nerves and hormones communicate with hypothalamus (B.) You begin sweating

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  2. WKST - The Skin
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9
Q
  1. When the body temperature becomes abnormally high, thermoregulatory homeostasis is maintained by:
    A. A decrease in blood flow to the skin and a decrease in sweat gland activity
    B. An increase in sweat gland activity and an increase in blood flow to the skin
    C. An increase in sweat gland activity and a decrease in blood flow to he skin
    D. An increase in blood flow to the skin and a decrease in sweat gland activity
A

B. An increase in sweat gland activity and an increase in blood flow to the skin

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10
Q
  1. How many hydrogen peroxide are in the equation below?
    2H2O2(1)->O2(g) + 2H2O(1)

A. 4
B. 2
C. 8
D. 6

A

B. 2

  1. Lab Temperature and Enzymes
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11
Q
49. In the formula how many atoms of hydrogen are in hydrogen peroxide?
2H2O2(1)->O2(g) + 2H2O(1)
A. 4
B. 8
C. 2
D. 6
A

A. 4

  1. Lab Temperature and Enzymes
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12
Q
53. Shivering and sweating are two responses in which feedback?
A. Negative
B. Endocytosis
C. Positive
D. Stasis
A

A. Negative

  1. Notes– Homeostasis
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13
Q
  1. Mary has finished eating a large meal. Her blood is being flooded with sugar from this meal. How does her body prevent her blood sugar from going to high?
    A. Her pancreas will secret glucagon. Glucagon will cause the sugar to move in to body cells from the blood
    B. Her pancreas will secrete insulin. Insulin will cause the sugar to convert to glycogen to be stored in the liver.
    C. Glucagon will cause glucose that is stored in the liver to enter the blood.
    D. Insulin will cause glucose that is tired in the liver to enter the blood.
A

B. Her pancreas will secrete insulin. Insulin will cause the sugar to convert to glycogen to be stored in the liver.

  1. Notes– Homeostasis
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14
Q
  1. What might happen if your respiratory center malfunctioned
    A. The oxygen levels in your blood might go out of balance
    B. Your nostrils and other breathing passages might close up
    C. Your lungs might collapse
    D. You might start inhaling carbon dioxide instead of oxygen
A

A. The oxygen level in your blood might go out of balance

  1. Notes– Homeostasis
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15
Q
65. High fever during illness is part of which feedback?
A. Negative
B. Static
C. Positive
D. Stasis
A

C. Positive

  1. Notes– Homeostasis
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16
Q
71. How many layers of skin cells are found in the epidermis 
A. 1 million
B. Billions
C. 5
D. Non of these
A

C. 5

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17
Q
  1. Which of the following best describes the function of mitochondria.
    A. They produce nucleic acids that release energy
    B. They store energy from sunlight
    C. They convert energy from food molecules into energy the cell can use
    D. They store energy from food molecules
A

C. They convert energy from food molecules into energy the cell can use

18
Q
  1. In the formula above what chemicals are presented?
    2H2O2(1)->O2(g) + 2H2O(1)
    A. Glucose, oxygen, and water
    B. Glucose, glycogen, and oxygen
    C. Hydrogen peroxide, oxygen, and water
    D. Hydrogen peroxide, glucose, carbon dioxide
A

C. Hydrogen peroxide, oxygen, and water

  1. Lab Temperature and Enzymes
19
Q
78. The forehead, eyelids, and shin are missing what layer of skin?
A. Epidermis
B. Subcutaneous tissue
C. Dermis
D. None of the above
A

B. Subcutaneous tissue

  1. WKST - The Skin
20
Q
79. Washing your skin helps prevent?
A. Skin cancer
B. Sun burn
C. Acne
D. Chapping
A

C. Acne

  1. BP- Skin
21
Q
  1. What might happen if you didn’t run a fever when you got sick?
    A. Your body temperature would drop to dangerous levels
    B. You would recover much more quickly
    C. Your immune system would shut down
    D. You wouldn’t fight off the inflection as well
A

D. You wouldn’t fight off the infection as well

  1. Notes– Homeostasis
22
Q
81. Area of the body where the epidermis is the thickest is?
A. Shins and eyelid
B. Forehead, eyelids, and shin
C. Forehead and eyelids
D. Palms of hand and feet
A

D. Palms of hand and feet

  1. BP- Skin
23
Q
82. The substance that waterproofs and lubricates your skin is?
A. Fat
B. Sebum
C. Elastin
D. Sweat
A

B. Sebum

  1. BP- Skin
24
Q
84. Place the following parts of skin in order. A. Dermis, B. Epidermis, C. Hypodermis
A. B,C,A
B. B,C,A
C. C, A, B
D. B, A, C
A

C. C, A, B

  1. BP- Skin
25
Q
85. Which of these illustrates an example of positive feedback?
A. Blood vessels dislate and you sweat
B. Ride production
C. A woman nursing a baby
D. A dog panting in the hot sun
A

C. A woman nursing a baby

  1. Notes– Homeostasis
26
Q
  1. Which of these is an example of positive feedback?
    A. ADH increased to absorb more water back into the blood stream
    B. Insulin release to change glucose into glycogen
    C. A dog panting in the hot sun
    D. A pregnant woman experiencing contractions
A

D. A pregnant woman experiencing contractions

  1. Notes– Homeostasis
27
Q
87. Which bodily system is easiest to see without x-ray?
A. The circulatory system
B. The immune system
C. The skeletal system
D. The integumentary system
A

D. The integumentary system

  1. BP- Skin
28
Q
88. Skin is not made of which of the following systems?
A. Nervous
B. Connective
C. Smooth
D. Epithelial
A

C. Smooth

  1. BP- Skin
29
Q
89. The independent variable in our Lab- Enzyme and Temperature was?
A. The amount of enzyme activity
B. The potato
C. Water temperature 
D. Size of the beaker
A

C. Water temperature

  1. Lab Temperature and Enzymes
30
Q
  1. Light skinned races such as Caucasian have?
    A. More melanin in there skin
    B. A different kind of melanin in there skin
    C. Approximately the same number of melanocytes as darker races
    D. More melanocytes then races with darker skin
    E. fever melanocytes then races with darker skin
A

C. Approximately the same number of melanocytes as darker races.

  1. BP- Skin
31
Q
91. Endothermic creatures maintain constant body temperature, while ectothermic creatures don't.  What is the best synonym for endothermic?
A. Worm blooded
B. Ectotherm
C. Cold blooded 
D. Poikilotherms
A

A. Warm blooded

  1. Notes– Homeostasis
32
Q
92. Which organelle is the control center of a cell?
A. Nucleus
B. Mitochondrion
C. Clorolplast
D. Ribosomes
A

A. Nucleus

33
Q
94. The dependent variable in our experiment is illustrated by?
A. Height of column of bubbles
B. Size of potato
C. Proteins which are enzymes
D. The hot steam of water in the beaker
A

A. Height of column of bubbles

  1. Lab Temperature and Enzymes
34
Q
95. He independent variable is?
A. Responding Variable
B. Manipulated Variable 
C. Quallio Variable 
D. Dependent variable
A

B. Manipulated Variable

  1. Lab Temperature and Enzymes
35
Q
  1. Skin cells produce__________? Which helps the digestive system absorb chemicals.
A

Vitamin D

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36
Q
  1. Limiting sun exposure helps prevent skin_______, a disease in which cells divide uncontrollably
A

Cancer

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37
Q
  1. Fat is one type of________tissue
A

Connective

  1. WKST - The Skin
38
Q
  1. A colored substance called _________ helps to protect the skin from burning.
A

Melanin

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39
Q
  1. The layer of skin that contain nerves and blood vessels is called ________?
A

The dermis

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40
Q
  1. Washing your skin can help prevent a skin condition called _________
A

Acne

  1. WKST - The Skin
41
Q
  1. A healthy ________ provides the raw materials and energy needed for healthy skin.
A

Diet

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42
Q
  1. What does the Endoplasmic reticulum do?
A

the endoplasmic reticulum functions as a manufacturing and packaging system.

  1. Lab- Incredible Edible Cells and Notes