Parker_Roth Quiz - Respiratory and Excretory System Flashcards

1
Q

During the reabsorbing process from the nephron to the capillaries, glucose is normally left in the nephron capsule tube to be removed as waste.

A. True, glucose stays in the tube.
B. True, it is normal for glucose to be in the tube.
D. False, glucose is reabsorb into the blood stream.
C. False, glucose is reabsorbed into the tube.

A

D. False, glucose is reabsorb into the blood stream.

  1. WKST - The Excretory System
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2
Q
During gas exchange, which substance moves from the alveoli into the bloodstream?
A. Oxygen
B. Nitrogen
C. Carbon dioxide 
D. Water
A

A. Oxygen

  1. WKST - The Excretory System
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3
Q

What happens to cause air to be inhaled into the lungs?
A. The chest cavity expands and grows larger and then larger still.
B. The diaphragm contracts, moves down and opens the rib cage.
C. The diaphragm relaxes and moves upward.
D. The rib muscles contract and move outward.

A

A. The chest cavity expands and grows larger and then larger still.

  1. WKST - The Respiratory System
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4
Q
Which substances are necessary for respiration to occur in cells?
A. glucose and water
B. carbon dioxide and water
C. oxygen and red blood cells
D. oxygen and glucose
A

D. Oxygen and glucose

  1. WKST - The Respiratory System
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5
Q
What word best describes the pharynx?
A. Throat
B. Voice box
C. Entrance point
D. Windpipe
E. small intestine
A

A. Throat

Overview of the Respiratory System

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6
Q

Which of the following occurs in the second stage of urine formation?
A. Much of the needed material is removed from the blood and wastes are eliminated from the body.
B. Much of the waste material is returned to the blood and wastes are reabsorbed to the body.
C. Much of the needed material is returned to the blood and wastes are eliminated from the body.
D. Much of the needed material is removed to the blood and wastes are eliminated from the body.

A

D. Much of the needed material is removed to the blood and wastes are eliminated from the body.

  1. WKST - The Excretory System
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7
Q

What do the pulmonary veins in the lungs do?

A

They are vessels that receive oxygenated blood from the lungs and drain into the left atrium of the heart.

CLF Pathway of Air

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8
Q

Where is oxygen found in the bronchus?

A

Capillaries inside of the alveoli

CLF Pathway of Air

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9
Q

Where are capillaries found in the bronchus?

A

Inside of the pulmonary artery and vein where gas exchange takes place

CLF Pathway of Air

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10
Q

Where are the bronchus located?

A

Inside of your lungs branching off into bronchi

CLF Pathway of Air

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11
Q

What do bronchus branch off inside of in the chest?

A

Lungs

Overview of the Respiratory System

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12
Q

What is the area between your pharynx and lungs?

A

Trachea

Overview of the Respiratory System

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13
Q
The rib muscles and diaphragm relax, and the chest cavity becomes \_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
A. Larger
B. expanded
C. bigger
D. smaller
A

D. Smaller

  1. WKST - The Respiratory System
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