Parietal peritoneum Flashcards
what is the peritoneum
transparent serous lining found in the abdominal cavity
what is this layer
partial layer of the walls
Viseral - organs
what is the peritoneum release
small amount of fluid to lubricate the internal surface of the abdomen
what is the peritoneal cavity
potential space filled with the coils of intestine
what is the double fold of the peritoneum
mesentery
what does the mesentery allow
movement of the intestine is important during peristalsis so the coils of small intestine
allows passage of blood of vessels to and from the intestine
how does the peritoneal fluid move
Superior
what is partial sensitive to
pain , touch and temperature and pressure
what is the lining lateral and anterior walls supplied by
lower 6 thoracic nerves
what is the central diapghram by
phrenic nerves
what is the pelvic supplied by
obturator nerve
What is visercal sensitive to
stretch via ANS afferent fibres
what does over distentiob lead to
pain
what are mesenteries of the small and large intestine sensitive to
mechical stretching
what are the absorbed by
venous system by small veins around diapghram
what is the partial peritoneum by
somatic nerves
what is a function parietal peritoneum
large fat storeage
what does intra peritoneal have
mesentery
what is the intra peritoneal surrounded by
peritoneum expect at the point of attachment
what are some examples of
stomach , gall bladder, small intestine, first duodenum, spleen liver caecum (some appendix) transverse and sigmoid colon
what is extra peritoneal
no mesentery ever or lost in development
what is retro peritoneal
partially covered in peritoneum
what are primary retro peritoneal
kidney supra renal glands
what is secondary retro perittoneal
2,3,4th parts duodenum , pancreas ascending and descending colon and upper 2/3 rds rectum
what is infra peritoneal
sub peritoneal
what is examples of infra perioneal
lower 1/3rd rectum many pelvic organs