External Oblique Flashcards

1
Q

it is the most — + — flat abdominal wall muscle

A

large and superficial

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1
Q

what type of muscle is it

A

superficial muscle associated with the upper limb and the anterior abdominal wall

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2
Q

where does it originate

A

rib 5 - 12

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3
Q

what does it insert onto

A

iliac crest of the tubercle
pubic tubercle

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4
Q

Function

A

contralateral rotation of the torso

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5
Q

what is its blood supply (3) CSI

A

lower posterior intercostal arteries
Subcostal arteries
Deep circumflex

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6
Q

what is the nerve supply (3) SAT

A

thhoracoabdominal nerves (T7 - 11)
subcostal nerve (T12)
anterior rami T7 - 12

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7
Q

what direction does the aponeurosis go

A

inferio medial

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8
Q

what does the aponeurosis attach to

A

ribs 5 - 12 and iliac crest and linea alba

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9
Q

what does the aponeurosis hide

A

retcus abdominis

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10
Q

what does the aponeruosis fold over - what does this form

A

when it reaches the pelvic bone the floor of the inguinal canal

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11
Q

how does the aponeuosis form the inguinal ligament

A

as it forms the floor of the inguinal canal it thickens

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12
Q

what is the defect

A

a triangular shaped defect in the aponeurosis of the external oblique forms the the superficial inguinal ring

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13
Q

inguinal canal
forms what (x2)

A

forms the anterior wall of the inguinal canal
also forms inguinal ligament in the floor of the canal

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