Parietal Lobe test 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the purpose or function of the lateral intraparietal (LIP)?

A

Related to Eye movements

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2
Q

What is the purpose of the anterior intraparietal (AIP)?

A
  • sensorimotor integration
  • tactile shape processing ability
  • visual/tactile matching
  • 3 dimensional comprehension
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3
Q

What pathology is associated with the anterior intraparietal? Describe that pathology.

A

Asteriognosis-inability to make sense of a shape

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4
Q

What is the purpose or function of the ventral intraparietal (VIP)?

A
  • Visual attention and processing

- polymodal integration: Visual, tactile, vestibular, and auditory

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5
Q

What pathology is associated with ventral intraparietal?

A

Ideomotor apraxia

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6
Q

What lobes does the intraparietal sulcus divide into?

A

Inferior and superior

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7
Q

What is the purpose or function of the intraparietal sulcus?

A
  • Visiospatial working memory
  • Theory of mind
  • perceptual motor coordination
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8
Q

What pathology is associated with intraparietal sulcus? Describe that pathology.

A

Tactile apraxia-A deficit in performing exploratory movements (manual reaching and pointing)

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9
Q

What area is the parietal operculum in?

A

Area 2

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10
Q

What is the purpose or function of the parietal operculum?

A

Overlies the insula

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11
Q

What area is the angular gyrus in?

A

Area 39

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12
Q

What is the purpose or function of the angular gyrus?

A
  • math calculations
  • Visual association for reading (agraphia-writing deficit) and (alexia-Reading deficit)
  • Reading comprehension
  • Reading and writing for children
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13
Q

What area is the supramarginal gyrus in?

A

Area 40

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14
Q

What is the purpose or function of the supramarginal gyrus?

A
  • spatiomotor tasks (functional orientation of objects)
  • phonological processing of speech and language
  • Phonological processing of written language
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15
Q

What 2 areas consist of the inferior parietal lobule?

A
  1. Supramarginal gyrus (A40)

2. Angular gyro (A39)

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16
Q

What area is the postcentral gyrus in?

A

Areas 1, 2, 3, 3a, 3b

17
Q

What is the purpose or function of the postcentral gyrus?

A
  • sensory
  • receives somatic sensation from body regions
  • somatic sensation (touch, kinesthesia, and position)
18
Q

Post central gyrus: specific processing

A
  • Area 3b: info from muscles and joints
  • Area 3a: info from skin for touch, sensory input
  • Area 1: processes info from 3A and 3B
  • Area 2: integrates info from 3A, 3B, and 1
19
Q

What is the purpose or function of the medial intraparietal (MIP)?

A

Related to arm movement