Parenteral Administration And Laboratory Levels Flashcards

0
Q

25-29 gauge needles are used for?

A

ID, PPD, Intradermal, Sub Cut, SQ, Subcutaneous

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1
Q

What injection is at an 5 degree angle?

A

Intradermal, ID, PPD

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2
Q

What needle length should be used for an Intradermal injection?

A

1/4” - 1/2”

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3
Q

The inner forearm is used for which type of injection?

A

Intradermal, ID, PPD

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4
Q

Fill in the blank

The amount of liquid that should be injected into an Intradermal injection is ______ml

A

0.1 ml

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5
Q

True or False
After giving an Intradermal injection the nurse must rub the site to ensure that the fluid injected has been evenly distributed

A

False. Absolutely no rubbing

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6
Q

What is the abbreviation for subcutaneous?

A

SQ

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7
Q

45-90 degree angles are used for what type of injection?

A

SQ

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8
Q

List the drugs that should not be aspirated when injected subcutaneously

A

Lovenox
Heparin
Insulin

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9
Q

Which injection requires the nurse to “pinch an inch”

A

Subcutaneous

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10
Q

3/8” 1/2” 5/8” needle length is good for?

A

Subcutaneous

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11
Q

True or False

The amount of liquid used for subcutaneous injections should be no more than 2ml.

A

True

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12
Q

List the sites that are good for subcutaneous injections.

A

Back of arms, abdomen, anterior thighs

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13
Q

What is the abbreviation for intramuscular?

A

IM

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14
Q

Fill in the blank

IM injections should be given at _____ degrees

A

90

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15
Q

True or False

It is NEVER okay to aspirate an intramuscular injection.

A

False. Aspiration is accepted

16
Q

True or False

It is very dangerous to massage a IM injection site

A

False. One usually massage

17
Q

Complete the sentence

IM gauges are usually…

A

20-23

18
Q

What is the appropriate IM needle length for children?

A

1”

19
Q

What is the appropriate needle length of an IM injection for an adult?

A

1” or 1 1/2”

20
Q

Fill in the blank

Obese patients need a needle length that is ______ to cut through the fat and reach the muscle.

A

1 1/2” - 3”

21
Q

The vastus lateralis is the perfect site for an?

A

Infant IM injection

22
Q

Children usually receive their IM injections where?

A

The deltoid

23
Q

List the 4 sites for an adult IM injection

A

1) deltoid
2) rectus femoris
3) ventro gluteal
4) dorso gluteal

24
Q

What are the normal ranges for potassium?

A

3.5-5.0

25
Q

Creatinine is usually?

A

1 creature, 0.6-1.3

26
Q

6-20 is

A

The ranges of BUN.

The number of BUNs it takes to have a BBQ ;3

27
Q

What are the normal platelet count ranges?

A

150-450

28
Q

INR should be?

A

2-3

29
Q

Hemoglobin should be?

A

13.5 - 18

30
Q

Hematocrit should be between

A

40-54

31
Q

Potassium is related to what system?

A

Cardiac

32
Q

What two labs are related to renal function?

A

Creatinine and BUN

33
Q

Coumadin is monitored by what two labs?

A

PT and INR

34
Q

What are the appropriate needle lengths for SQ?

A

3/8” 1/2” 5/8”

35
Q

Digoxin therapeutic serum levels are

A

0.5 to 2 ng/ml