Parentage control,Dna allelic polymorphisms Flashcards

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1
Q

Which method is used for parentage control in domestic animals?

A

Analysis of co-dominantly inherited and polymorphic microsatellites based on exclusion

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2
Q

How can be controlled an alleged paternity

A

Detection of inherited polymorphic alleles based on exclusion

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3
Q

What are microsatellites?

A

Non coding DNA sequences which are polymorphic on the base of repeating numbers of DNA units

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4
Q

How are blood groups inherited

A

Co-dominantly

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5
Q

What are blood groups in domestic animals?

A

Genetically determined antigen set on the surface of the red blood cells inherited from parents

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6
Q

How can the blood groups be detected?

A

With laboratory immunological test

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7
Q

What are blood group systems?

A

Linkage group of antigens in a coding region on the same chromosome

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8
Q

Which are the most frequently used polymorphic DNA sequences in parentage control

A

Highly polymorphic and non coding DNA sequences (microsatellites, STRs, VNTRs)

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9
Q

What is genetic or genotype polymorphism

A

On the same locus there are two or more allelic variants at population level

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10
Q

Which types of immunoglobulins are used to detect blood groups?

A

Blood group specific antibodies

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