Parasympathetic agonists Flashcards

1
Q

Direct cholinergic (muscarinic) agonists

A

Bethanochol
Carbachol
Methacholine
Pilocarpine

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2
Q

Indirect cholinergic agonists (anticholinesterases)

A
Donepazil
Galantamine
Rivastigmine
Edrophonium
Neostigmine
Physostigmine
Pyridostigmine
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3
Q

Bethanechol

A

direct cholinergic agonist
Postoperative ileus
Urinary retention

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4
Q

Carbachol

A

direct cholinergic agonist
Constricts pupil
relieves pressure in glaucoma

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5
Q

Methacholine

A

direct cholinergic agonist

Asthma challenge test

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6
Q

Pilocarpine

A

direct cholinergic agonist
Stimulates sweat, saliva and tears (makes you leak)
Treats open and closed-angle glaucoma

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7
Q

Donepezil

A

anticholinesterase

Treats Alzheimers

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8
Q

Galantamine

A

anticholinesterase

Treats Alzheimers

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9
Q

Rivastigmine

A

anticholinesterase

Treats Alzheimers

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10
Q

Neostigmine

A

anticholinesterase
Treats Myasthenia gravis
Reverses NMJ blockers

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11
Q

Edrophonium

A

anticholinesterase

Diagnosis of Myasthenia gravis (historical)

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12
Q

Physostigmine

A

anticholinesterase
Anticholinergic toxicity
Crosses BBB to get into CNS

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13
Q

Pyridostigmine

A

anticholinesterase
Long acting drug for Myasthenia gravis
Does not penetrate CNS

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