parasitology Flashcards

1
Q

How is Toxocara canis identified microscopically in the diagnostic stage?

a. Clear, smooth, and thin-walled eggs
b. Yellow-brown thick walled eggs with striated shells and asymmetric plugs
c. Dark brown, thick-walled egg, with a pitted eggshell
d. L1 with S-shaped tail lacking a dorsal spine

A

Dark brown, thick-walled egg, with a pitted eggshell

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Ancylostoma caninum can be contracted by which route?

a. Entry through the skin
b. Autoinfection by remigration through the rectum
c. A bite from and infected mosquito
d. Ingestion of a flea

A

Autoinfection by remigration through the rectum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The intermediate host of Dipylidium caninum is the:

a. Squirrel
b. Tick
c. Cow
d. Flea

A

Flea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Signs that would indicate a dog has a severe infection of Otodectes cynotis would include:

a. Head tilt, otitis media circling, seizures
b. Shaking head, scratching ears
c. Skin becomes thick and wrinkled; emaciation sets in
d. Severe tail, leg or scrotal mange

A

Shaking head, scratching ears

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Ixodes scapularis is the vector for:

a. Rock Mountain Spotted Fever
b. Lyme disease
c. Tularemia
d. Q fever

A

Q fever

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Which of the following parasites is zoonotic?

a. Cystoisospora canis
b. Trichuris vulpis
c. parascaris equorum
d. Dipylidium caninum

A

Cystoisospora canis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Which order do the biting lice belong too?

a. Hemiptera
b. Anoplura
c. Diptera
d. Mallophaga

A

Hemiptera

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Which of the following is best diagnosed using the Baermann test?

a. Aelurostrongylus abstrusus
b. Toxascaris leonina
c. Ancylostoma braziliense
d. Physaloptera spp.

A

Ancylostoma braziliense

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

One of the great advantages of centrifugal floatation technique is to:

a. Detect Giardia oocysts and Trichuris ova more efficiently than regular flotation technique
b. Detect protozoa in feces
c. Determine the number of eggs present per gram of feces
d. Determine specific gravity of parasitic material and fecal debris

A

Detect protozoa in feces

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

For which parasite is the cellophane tape method useful?

a. Thelazia californiensis
b. Eimeria spp.
c. Oxyuris equi
d. Balantidium coli

A

Oxyuris equi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Which of the following is the parasite that is called “walking dandruff”?

a. Reduviid bug
b. Cheyletiella spp.
c. Culicoides spp.
d. Glossina spp.

A

Cheyletiella spp.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

A hexacanth is the detectable, infective stage of a:

a. Tick
b. Mite
c. Pinworm
d. Tapeworm

A

Pinworm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Giardia and Leishmania are example of :

a. Ameba
b. Ciliates
c. Flagellates
d. Sporozoa

A

Flagellates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Which of the following tests is best for removing lungworm larvae from small sample of feces?

a. Centrifugation technique
b. McMaster technique
c. Baermann technique
d. Direct smear technique

A

McMaster technique

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Which subgroup do tapeworms fall under?

a. Thorny-headed helminths
b. Nematodes
c. Cestodes
d. Trematodes

A

Cestodes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

When diagnosing Dirofilaria immitis on a Knott’s test, the microfilaria must be differentiated from which of the following nonpathogenic filarial larvae?

a. Onchocerca cervicalis
b. Acanthocheilonema
c. Stephanofilaria stilesi
d. Aelurostrongylus abstrusus

A

Onchocerca cervicalis

17
Q

The life stage of the flea found on the skin of its host is the:

a. Pupal stage
b. Larval stage
c. Egg stage
d. Adult stage

A

Adult stage

18
Q

The prepatent period for Trichuris vulpis is:

a. 3 months
b. 2 weeks
c. 5-10 weeks
d. 5-6 months

A

2 weeks

19
Q

Sucking lice have which characteristic?

a. Body laterally compressed, broad head
b. Scutum ornate
c. Narrower head that the thorax
d. Basis capitulum

A

Narrower head that the thorax

20
Q

Hyostrongylus rubidus is the red stomach worm of:

a. Pig
b. Cat
c. Dog
d. Horse

A

pig