Parasitology Flashcards

1
Q

Lyme disease is transmitted by?

A

Deer tick (blacklegged tick)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

This parasite can cause an allergy dermatitis with just one bite

A

Flea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The most common internal parasite in dogs and cats

A

Roundworm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Toxoplasma gondii is transmitted through these 3 routes

A
  1. Cat feces 2. Undercooked meat 3. Pregnant woman passing along to fetus
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Ear mites exist primarily in what species

A

Cats

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Walking dandruff is actually what type of parasite?

A

Lice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

An organism which a parasite lives on or in

A

Host

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

A parasite that lives on the outside of an organism

A

Ectoparasite

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

A parasite that lives on the inside of an organism

A

Endoparasite

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Effects of parasites in animals are:

A

Vomiting, diarrhea, weight loss, itchiness, dull coat, lethargy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

An inanimate object or surface that passively transmits disease

A

Fomite

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

A living organism that transmits disease

A

Vector

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Virtually all puppies and kittens are born with them

A

Roundworms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

True or false: If we don’t see evidence of worms, the animal is parasite free

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

We can’t test for the presence of this worm with a fecal, we have to do a blood test

A

Heartworm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

True or false: Raccoon roundworm is extremely dangerous for humans

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Dewormer can come in 2 forms, these are:

A
  1. Oral 2. Topical
18
Q

How are humans usually infected by hookworm?

A

With cutaneous larval migrans

19
Q

PPE you should wear when gardening

A

Gloves

20
Q

What worm can you get from eating raw fish?

A

Tapeworm

21
Q

Ways that dogs and cats can get tapeworm

A

Fleas, rodents and raw fish

22
Q

How do dogs and cats get tapeworm from a flea?

A

By ingesting it

23
Q

What are maggots?

A

Fly larvae

24
Q

What is giardia?

A

A protozoan parasite, “beaver fever”

25
Q

What is coccidia?

A

A prozoan parasite

26
Q

True or false: Humans can have a giardia infection

A

True

27
Q

True or false: Humans can have a coccidia infection

A

False

28
Q

Dogs and cats mainly get infected with coccidia by:

A

Ingesting feces contaminated with oocysts

29
Q

Arthropod means

A

Jointed foot

30
Q

True or false: Lice are species specific

A

True

31
Q

4 flea life cycle stages are:

A
  1. Egg 2. Larval 3. Pupal 4. Adult
32
Q

How many eggs can a female flea lay in her lifetime?

A

Several thousand

33
Q

What stage of the flea life cycle is impossible to kill?

A

Pupal

34
Q

True or false: Dog and cat fleas can also live on rodents

A

True

35
Q

What is the most common error that owners make?

A

Failing to take direction to continue treatment

36
Q

True or false: Sarcoptic mange is highly contagious

A

True

37
Q

True or false: Demodectic mange is highly contagious

A

False

38
Q

Ear mite debris looks like

A

Coffee grinds

39
Q

How long does it take for a tick to transmit lyme disease?

A

24 - 48 hours

40
Q

What temperature typically are ticks active?

A

4 °C​ and above