Papovaviridae Flashcards

1
Q

Characteristics

A

Icosahedral capsid virion,

Double-stranded circular DNA,

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2
Q

Virus encode proteins that promote cell growth by

A

Binding to the cellular growth-suppressor proteins p53 and p105RB. Polyoma T antigen binds to p105RB and p53. E6 binds to p53, and E7 binds to p105RB.

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3
Q

Papillomavirus is acquired by

A

Close contact

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4
Q

Polyomavirus is acquired by

A

Respiratory route-spread by viremia to the kidneys early in life

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5
Q

Explain Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML)

A

JC virus partially transforms astrocytes and kills oligodendrocytes, causing characteristic lesions and sites of demyelination.

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6
Q

Describe BK virus

A

BK virus is ubiquitous and is not associated with serious disease.

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7
Q

Modes of control for papovaviridae

A

None

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8
Q

Skin warts: Plantar warts

A

1

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9
Q

Skin warts: Common warts

A

2,4

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10
Q

Skin warts: flat warts

A

3,10

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11
Q

Skin warts:

Epidermodysplasia verruciformis

A

5,8,17,20,36

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12
Q

Benign head and neck tumors:

Laryngeal papilloma

A

6,11

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13
Q

Benign head and neck tumors:

Oral papilloma

A

6,11

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14
Q

Benign head and neck tumors:

Conjunctival papilloma

A

11

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15
Q

Anogenital wart:

Condyloma acuminatum

A

6,11

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16
Q

Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, cancer

A

16,18

17
Q

Viruses under this and diseases

A

Papillomavirus - warts
Polyomavirua:
-BK virus - renal disease
-JC virus - Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy

18
Q

Common warts other name

A

Verruca vulgaris.

Occurs in fingers, hands, feet, and face.

19
Q

Plantar warts other name

A

Verruca plantaris

20
Q

Flat warts other name

A

Verruca lanta.

Autoinoculation from trauma, such as shaving, is a common means of viral spread.

21
Q

Cytology detects

A

Koilocytotic cells

22
Q

Method of choice for papillomavirus

A

In situ DNA probe analysis,

Polymerase chain reaction

23
Q

Describe koilocytosis

A

Also called vacuolated cytoplasm.

Perinuclear cytoplasmic vacuolization.

24
Q

Capsid virus is

A

Resistant to inactivation