Papers Flashcards
1
Q
Who date
A
2011
2
Q
Coma date
A
1991
3
Q
Food and agriculture organisation of United Nations date
A
2008
4
Q
Keys date
A
1980
5
Q
Huxley date
A
2010
6
Q
Taylor date
A
2010
7
Q
Janssen date
A
2004
8
Q
Karpe date
A
2011
9
Q
Mckeown date
A
2002
10
Q
Scherer date
A
2005
11
Q
Saely date
A
2010
12
Q
McQueen date
A
2008
13
Q
Mensink date
A
2003
14
Q
Liu date
A
2000
15
Q
Kromhout date
A
2011
16
Q
Astrup date
A
2010
17
Q
Cypess date
A
2009
18
Q
Gibson date
A
2004
19
Q
Karastergiou date
A
2012
20
Q
Arner date
A
2011
21
Q
Nedergaard date
A
2007
22
Q
34 percent of total death is CVD
A
Who 2011
23
Q
Who 2011
A
34% of total deaths is CVD Up to 30% cancer is diet. 70% gastrointestinal cancer 5 % kg per m squared increase in BMi equals a 10% increase in cancer mortality
24
Q
5% rise in BMi is 10% rise in cancer mortality
A
Who 2011
25
Coma 91
Sat fat no more than 11, poly 6.5 mono 13, Trans no more than 2, total 35%
26
Keys 1980
Sat fat to cholesterol
27
Huxley 2010
Measure central obesity not BMi
28
Taylor 2010
Stick with BMi for CVD risk
29
Janssen 2004
Waist circumference not BMi
30
Karpe 2011
With an increase in at, down regulated Nefa release per kg of adipose tissue. Insulin resistance can occur without increase in Nefa. Women have increased Nefa but tend to be more insulin sensitive and have a better lipid profile
31
Mckeown 2002
Whole grain is inversely proportional to BMi, waist circumference, cholesterol, LDL cholesterol and fasting insulin.
32
Scherer 2005
Adiponectin, increased in women, lean and type 1 diabetes
33
Saely 2010
Stimulation of bat a positive way to treat age related obesity. Wat increases with age and bat decrease
34
McQueen 2008
Risk of MI increases with increased chol and Apo b and decreased HDL and Apo a1. Apo b/Apo a better ratio than chol/HDL
35
Mensink 2003
Improve lipid profile by replacing Trans with unsat unhydrogenated veg oils and sat with cis unsaturated. Don't use a high carb diet
36
Liu 2000
Increased fruit and veg equals decrease mi risk and protective against CVD
37
Kromhout 2011
Low sat, low as Trans and adequate n three and n six 5% sat fat replaces by n six equals 10% decrease in chd Eat figs once a week equals 15% decrease in CVD
38
Arner 2011
Adipocytes 10 years, tag renewed 6 times
39
Astrup 2010
In western diet 1% sat replaced with pufas lowers LDL and could reduce chd by 2-3%
40
Cypess 2009
Bat more in women Women is 7.5% and men is 3.1 Bat inversely correlated to BMi
41
Gibson 2004
Lepton deficiency. Linked to hypothyroidism
42
Karasterigiou 2012
Pear shape. Women have more leptin and increased asiponectin, glut femoral fat is protective against dm, CVD
43
Nedergaard 2007
Bat cold induced 19'C Used fdg pet Labeled with 18F and pet and ct to identify Linked low body weight to increased bat
44
Sat fat to cholesterol
Keys 1980
45
Measure central obesity not BMi
Huxley 2010
46
Stick with BMi for CVD risk
Taylor 2010
47
Waist circumference not BMi
Janssen 2004
48
With an increase in at, down regulated Nefa release per kg of adipose tissue. Insulin resistance can occur without increase in Nefa. Women have increased Nefa but tend to be more insulin sensitive and have a better lipid profile
Karpe 2011
49
Whole grain is inversely proportional to BMi, waist circumference, cholesterol, LDL cholesterol and fasting insulin.
Mckeown 2002
50
Adiponectin, increased in women, lean and type 1 diabetes
Scherer 2005
51
Stimulation of bat a positive way to treat age related obesity. Wat increases with age and bat decrease
Saely 2010
52
Risk of MI increases with increased chol and Apo b and decreased HDL and Apo a1. Apo b/Apo a better ratio than chol/HDL
McQueen 2008
53
Improve lipid profile by replacing Trans with unsat unhydrogenated veg oils and sat with cis unsaturated. Don't use a high carb diet
Mensink 2003
54
Increased fruit and veg equals decrease mi risk and protective against CVD
Liu 2000
55
Low sat, low as Trans and adequate n three and n six 5% sat fat replaces by n six equals 10% decrease in chd Eat figs once a week equals 15% decrease in CVD
Kromhout 2011
56
Adipocytes 10 years, tag renewed 6 times
Arner 2011
57
In western diet 1% sat replaced with pufas lowers LDL and could reduce chd by 2-3%
Astrup 2010
58
Bat more in women Women is 7.5% and men is 3.1 Bat inversely correlated to BMi
Cypess 2009
59
Lepton deficiency. Linked to hypothyroidism
Gibson 2004
60
Pear shape. Women have more leptin and increased asiponectin, glut femoral fat is protective against dm, CVD
Karasterigiou 2012
61
Bat cold induced 19'C Used fdg pet Labeled with 18F and pet and ct to identify Linked low body weight to increased bat
Nedergaard 2007