Paper Two: Migration

Question 1

Why is migration an issue

Answer 1

conflict, poverty and victimisation often result in humanitarian organisations providing basic infrastructure for massive temporary communities of destitue migrants all over the world

Question 2

United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)

Answer 2

-Solar cookies for the refugees in Burkina Faso which is the best climate for solar energy

Question 3

response to clean water need for migrants

Answer 3

SunDwater Company: -water distillation technology/filtering

Question 4

response to clothing need for migrants

Answer 4

Angela Luna: ‘Adiff’ multi purpose clothing/shelters

Question 5

response to housing need for migrants

Answer 5

Ikea foundation: lat pack ‘better shelter’ housing

Question 6

United Nations Population Fund response to medical care need for migrants

Answer 6

-‘hospitainers’ and ‘maternitainers’ (adapted shipping containers) for mobile hospitality

Question 7

Ikea Foundation ‘better shelter’- produced in response to refugee cricis- features

Answer 7

• can be erected without tools
• sleeps 5 people
• well insulated
• solar powered electrical system

Question 8

What is fairtrade

Answer 8

• a movement encouraging the ethical treatment of farmers and workers in developing countries
• seeks to adress the exploitation of farmers and craft workers in developing countries
• negotiated with buyers to secure fair prices for products

Question 9

How do organisations seek to promote the Fairtrade mark status

Answer 9

• sustainable development
• benefits for products
• active citizenship
• increased demand for Fairtrade accredited food and craft