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A-LEVEL PE (OCR) Year 12 Mr Grice > PAPER 3 - Sport and Society > Flashcards

PAPER 3 - Sport and Society Flashcards

1
Q

What are the characteristics of POPULAR RECREATION ?

Never Love Cruel Overweight CROWS

A 
Natural 
Local 
Cruel
Occasional 
Courtly 
Rural 
Occupational 
Wagering 
Simple
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2
Q

What are the characteristics of RATIONAL RECREATION ?

Read Carefully Read Fairly Read Everything Until Absolute Perfect Comprehension

A 
Regional 
Codification 
Respectable 
Fair play 
Regular 
Exclusive 
Urban 
Amateurism 
Purpose built facilities
Control of Gambling
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3
Q

What is POPULAR RECREATION ?

A

PRE-INDUSTRIAL sports and pastime mainly associated with the LOWER CLASS. Reflects the society, life and time in which it exists.

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4
Q

PRE INDUSTRIAL : SOCIAL CLASS

A

2 classes

UPPER CLASS = sophisticated, complex rules, require time and money - real tennis, fox hunting

LOWER CLASS = simple, few rules, violent - mob football

BOTH = pedestrianism - lower class = competed, upper class = patrons

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5
Q

Where did PEDESTRIANISM stem from ?

A

occupation of the lower class - footmen - make sure carriages didn’t overturn on the rough track

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6
Q

What is PEDESTRIANISM ?

A

a form of nineteenth-century competitive walking

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7
Q

PRE-INDUSTRIAL : GENDER

A
  • women participated events
  • shaped by the expected behaviour
  • ‘weaker sex’
  • LC = few rights
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8
Q

What sports event did UC women compete in - pre-industrial ?

A

archery

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9
Q

What sports event did LC women compete in - pre-industrial ?

A

smock race

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10
Q

PRE-INDUSTRIAL : LAW AND ORDER

A
  • not many formal laws

- LC = violent sports - bare knuckled fighting

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11
Q

What did the 1829 Metropolitan Police Act create ?

A

modern police force through the actions of the Home Secretary - Sir Robert Peel

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12
Q

PRE-INDUSTRIAL : TIME AND MONEY

A

UPPER CLASS:

  • more time and money
  • longer lasting events
  • afford equipment / transport / facilities
  • fox hunting

LOWER CLASS

  • long hours labouring land
  • confined to holy days
  • short duration
  • localised
  • throwing contest
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13
Q

PRE-INDUSTRIAL : EDUCATION

A

UPPER CLASS:

  • educated
  • understand rules of complex sports
  • real tennis

LOWER CLASS:

  • uneducated / illiterate
  • mob football
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14
Q

PRE-INDUSTRIAL : TRANSPORT

A

UPPER CLASS:

  • horse and cart
  • more opportunities
  • longer lasting
  • facilities

LOWER CLASS:

  • no transport
  • local
  • short
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A-LEVEL PE (OCR) Year 12 Mr Grice (10 decks)

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