Paper 3 Mistakes Flashcards

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1
Q

Why might there be uncertainty?

A

Reaction time
Resolution of equipment
The way the measurement is made
Parallax error

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2
Q

What must always be done when measuring?

A

Repeat and take a mean for measurments

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3
Q

Precautions to make sure measurements are accurate?

A

Measure in different places
Check for 0 errors

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4
Q

Bubble Chambers show particles that have?

A

Both a mass and a charge

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5
Q

Why use a data logger and light gates?

A

Stopwatch has a reaction time uncertainty
Data Reduces this uncertainty
Light gates may be difficult to use for certain experiments

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6
Q

When dealing with uncertainty with fast objects speak about?

A

The time interval’s effect on uncertainty, not its speed!

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7
Q

If you wanna get a p.d on zero, what type of circuit should you build?

A

A potential divider circuit

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8
Q

If a question is asking for a more accurate mean, what do you do?

A

Remove an outlier

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9
Q

Why should you let a pendulum swing before starting to take measurements?

A

The initial push may still be affecting the oscillation

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10
Q

What is the spring constant?

A

Stiffness, so if question is asking about it do some maths to show the effective stiffness based on extension and stuff

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11
Q

With graphical questions, what must you always try and show?

A

y = mx + c

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12
Q

The uncertainty of a measurement is?

A

The resolution

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13
Q

The uncertainty of a reading is?

A

The resolution/2

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14
Q

why use a mean?

A

To reduce the effect of random errors

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15
Q

What effect does having a high resolution have on accuracy and precision?

A

None! It doesn’t guarantee either
Talk about % uncertainty instead.

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16
Q

When asking for you to criticise the results of a student what should you look at?

A

Their graph and the trend it follows
The results, how many there are and if there are outliers
The nom of sf
How long the student take the results for etc…

17
Q

Difference between count rate and activity?

A

Activity is the rate at which unstable nuclei decay, whereas count rate is the rate at which radioactive emissions are detected.

18
Q
A