Paper 1: Waves Flashcards

1
Q

What is frequency?

A

The number of waves passing a point each second

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2
Q

What is frequency measured in?

A

Hz hertz)

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3
Q

What is speed measured in?

A

Meters per second (m/s’

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4
Q

What is amplitude?

A

The height of a wave

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5
Q

What is the wavelength?

A

The length of each wave apart from each ither

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6
Q

What is a period?

A

Time taken for one wavelength to pass a point

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7
Q

How do measure the period?

A

1/ frequency

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8
Q

What is a longitudinal wave?

A

Air particles are moving back and forth along the same direction that sound is travelling in

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9
Q

What are examples of longitudinal waves?

A

Sound waves
Seismic P

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10
Q

What are transverse waves?

A

Particles of water move in a direction at right angles to the direction the wave is travelling

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11
Q

What are examples of transverse waves?

A

Electromagnetic
Water waves
Seismic s

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12
Q

What is the equation for wave speed?

A

Frequency x wavelength

Distance / time

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