Paper 1 - Ionic Bonding Flashcards

1
Q

What is the formula for Sulphate?

A

SO₄

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2
Q

What is the charge of a Sulphate ion?

A

2-

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3
Q

What is the charge of a Silver ion?

A

1+

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4
Q

What is the charge of a Copper ion?

A

2+

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5
Q

What is ionic bonding in terms of electrostatic attractions?

A
  • When an electron moves from one atom to another
  • An electrostatic force of attraction is formed between the 2 atoms
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6
Q

What is the charge of a Zinc ion?

A

2+

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7
Q

What is the charge of an Iron (II) ion?

A

2+

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8
Q

What is the formula for Hydroxide?

A

OH

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9
Q

What is the charge of a Hydroxide ion?

A

1-

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10
Q

Do non-metals gain or lose electrons?

A

Gain

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11
Q

Do metals gain or lose electrons?

A

Lose

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12
Q

What is the charge of an Iron (III) ion?

A

3+

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13
Q

What is the charge of a Lead ion?

A

2+

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14
Q

Why can’t Magnesium Oxide (MgO) conduct electricity when solid?

A
  • MgO is an ionic compound
  • The giant lattice structure is very rigid
  • There are no delocalised ions free to move
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15
Q

What is the charge of an ammonium ion?

A

1+

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16
Q

What is the formula of an ammonium ion?

A

NH4

17
Q

What is the formula of a carbonate ion?

A

CO3

18
Q

What is the charge of a carbonate ion?

A

2 -

19
Q

What is the formula of a nitrate ion?

A

NO3

20
Q

What is the charge of a nitrate ion?

A

1-