Paper 1: Facts/Events/Developments Flashcards

1
Q

What was the Device for the Succession?

A

A document naming Lady Jane Grey as Edward VI’s successor.

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2
Q

What were the six articles?

A

1 - catholic doctrine of transubstantiation
2 - bread AND wine not needed
3 - priest celibate
4 - vows of chastity
5 - private masses
6- confession.

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3
Q

What was the Act in Restraint of Appeals?

A

Made appealing to foreign power treasonous.

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4
Q

What was the Dissolution of the Monasteries?

A

Closing down of monasteries and confiscating land and wealth of them in England and Wales.

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5
Q

When were the dissolution of the monasteries carried out and by who?

A

1536-41 by Cromwell and Henry VIII.

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6
Q

What was the Oxfordshire Rising triggered by?

A

Poor harvests and unprecedented poverty.

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7
Q

When did the Oxfordshire Rising take place?

A

1596.

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8
Q

What was the Eltham Ordinances?

A

A failed reform of english court.

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9
Q

Who attempted the Eltham Ordinances and when?

A

Wolsey in Jan 1526.

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10
Q

What year was the first book of common prayer published?

A

1549.

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11
Q

What was the Second Statute of Repeal?

A

Legislation by Mary that repealed act of supremacy and all religious legislation passed in Henry VIII reign.

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12
Q

What was the Council of the North?

A

A council set up to improve conciliar justice in the North.

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13
Q

Who set up the Council of the North

A

King Richard III.

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14
Q

When was the Council of the North first set up?

A

1484.

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15
Q

Why was Elizabeth nicknamed Gloriana?

A

The poet Edmund Spenser gave this name to a character in his poem, representing Queen Elizabeth called the Faerie Queen.

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16
Q

What did the 1547 Vagrancy Act state?

A

That able-bodied people who had no job should be branded with a V.

17
Q

What was the Amicable Grant?

A

A forced loan.

18
Q

Who imposed the Amicable grant?

A

Wolsey.

19
Q

When was the Amicable Grant imposed?

A

1525.

20
Q

What was the Bond of Association.

A

It meant that anyone who murdered Elizabeth or benefitted from her death would be punished.

21
Q

Who imposed the Bond of Association?

A

William Cecil and Francis Walsingham.

22
Q

Why was the Bond of Association imposed?

A

Because Francis Walsingham wanted to put Mary Queen of Scots on trial.

23
Q

Why was Tyrones Rebellion triggered?

A

The Irish were angry about English interference in Ireland.

24
Q

When did Tyrones rebellion start and finish?

A

1593-1603.

25
Q

What happened in the 1601 parliament?

A

The Poor Law was established which made it compulsory for parishes to demand tax to give to those who couldn’t work.