Paper 1 Equations Flashcards
Calculating the work done by a force when it causes displacement of an object, use this equation……
Work Done (Joules, J) = Force Applied (Newtons, N) x distance moved along the line of action of the force (Metres, m)
Equation working out kinetic energy
Kinetic Energy (Joules, J) = 0.5 x mass (Kg) x speed (m/s2)
Equation for gravitational potential energy
Change in Gravitational Energy store (Joules, J)
Mass (Kg) x Gravitational field strength (N/kg) x change in height (Metres, m)
Efficiency Equation
Useful Output Energy (Joules, J) / Total Input Energy (Joules, J)
Equation of electric current of a circuit is….
Current (Amps,A) = Charge Flow (Coulombs,C) x time taken (Seconds, s)
Resistance of an electrical component is defined as…
Resistance (Ohms) = P.d (Volts, V) / Current (Amps, A)
P.d across a components….
Potential Difference (Volts,V) = Energy Transferred (Joules) / Charge
Equation relating power, current and p.d
Power Supplied (Watts,W) = Current (Amps,A) x Potential Difference (Volts,V)
Equation relating power current and resistance
Power (Watts, W) = Current2 (Amps, A) x Resistance (Ohms)
Equation relating charge flow, p.d and energy transferred
Charge Flow (Coulombs,C) = Energy Transferred (J) x p.d (V)
Equation relating power work done and time
Power (Watts) = Work done or energy (J) / Time (sec)
Equation relating density mass and volume
Density (kg/m3) = Mass (kg) /volume (m3)