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Ethics Paper 1 Topics = Buddhist/ Christian Beliefs and Practices. > Paper 1 Christian Practices > Flashcards

Paper 1 Christian Practices Flashcards

1
Q

Christian Practices Paper 1

What is Baptism?

A

The ritual through which an individual becomes a member of the Chruch. Water is used to symbolise washing away of sin.

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2
Q

Christian Practices Paper 1

What is Believers Baptism?

A

Often called Adult Baptism. Done by immersion into water for people old enough to understand their faith and commit to living the Christian life.

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3
Q

Christian Practices Paper 1

What is Infant Baptism?

A

Done to babies to make them part of the Church. Adults make promises on the child’s behalf. Water is poured on their head to symbolise washing away of future sin.

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4
Q

Christian Practices Paper 1

What is Christian Aid?

A

A Christian Charity that tackles worldwide poverty and injustice.

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5
Q

Christian Practices Paper 1

What is Christmas?

A

Celebration of the birth of Jesus (incarnation). Lasts for 12 days and ends at Epiphany.

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6
Q

Christian Practices Paper 1

What does the Church mean?

A

The Church means that there are Christians everywhere and is the local community of Christians who worship together. The small c refers to the building. A denomination of Christianity

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7
Q

Christian Practices Paper 1

What does Convert mean?

A

Someone who commits to a religion or changes from non - belief/swaps religion

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8
Q

Christian Practices Paper 1

What is Easter?

A

A festival celebrating the death and resurrection of Jesus. Starts on Easter Day and ends at Pentecost in May.

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9
Q

Christian Practices Paper 1

What is Evangelism?

A

The spreading of the faith through teaching about the religion and helping others and public preaching. (evangelical work)

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10
Q

Christian Practices Paper 1

What does Eucharist mean?

See Holy Communion for more info.

A

From the Greek word meaning Thanksgiving.

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11
Q

Christian Practices Paper 1

What are Food Banks?

A

A charity that distributes food to those that need it to avoid hunger.

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12
Q

Christian Practices Paper 1

What does Holy Communion mean?

A

The sacrament of Thanksgiving where bread and wine are eaten to remember Jesus’ death.
AKA Eucharist/Mass/Breaking bread/Lord’s Supper

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13
Q

Christian Practices Paper 1

What is Holy Week?

A

The week leading up to the important Christian festival of Easter and includes Good Friday

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14
Q

Christian Beliefs Paper 1

What is an informal worship?

A

Non liturgical worship which is more spontaneous or led by the Holy Spirit.

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15
Q

Christian Beliefs Paper 1

What is a Liturgy/ Liturgical Worship?

A

A church service that follows a set structure or ritual/ pattern

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16
Q

Christian Beliefs Paper 1

What is a Mission?

A

A strong conviction: a calling or vocation of an organisation or individual (e.g. Mother Theresa) to go into the world to share their faith.

17
Q

Christian Beliefs Paper 1

What is a Non - Liturgical Worship?

A

A church service that does NOT follow a set text/ patter or ritual

18
Q

Christian Practices Paper 1

What does Persecution mean?

A

ill treatment, torture, abuse or hostility towards a person (for being a Christian)

19
Q

Christian Practices Paper 1

What is a Pligrimage?

A

A journey made to a place of importance to a religion for spiritual reasons eg. Jerusalem, Iona and Lourdes.
Pilgrimage is an act of worship.

20
Q

Christian Practices Paper 1

What is Prayer?

A

Communication with God … silently or with words (remember ACTS)

21
Q

Christian Practices Paper 1

What is a private worship?

A

Praying or praising God on your own

22
Q

Christian Practices Paper 1

What is Reconciliation?

A

A sacrament for Catholics. Restoring harmony after broken relationships.

23
Q

Christian Practices Paper 1

What is a Sacrament?

A

A religious ceremony (rite/ritual) where the believer receives a gift of grace or blessing from God. An outward action to show an inward blessing.

24
Q

Christian Practices Paper 1

What are set prayers?

A

Prayers that are written, taught and learned, or read the same every time e.g. The Lord’s Prayer

25
Q

Christian Practices Paper 1

What are Street Pastors?

A

Volunteers that patrol the streets to keep helping the vulnerable.

26
Q

Christian Practices Paper 1

What is The Lord’s Prayer?

A

The prayer taught by Jesus to his disciples.

27
Q

Christian Practices Paper 1

What is a Worship?

A

Acts of religious praise, honour or devotion

28
Q

Christian Practices Paper 1

What is Pentecost?

A

The Holy Spirit visited Jesus’ disciples 50 days after his ascension. It is seen to be evidence of Gods presence with us on Earth as the Holy Spirit.

Ethics Paper 1 Topics = Buddhist/ Christian Beliefs and Practices. (8 decks)

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