Pancreas Exocrino Flashcards

1
Q

Tipos de pancreatitis

A

Aguda y crónica

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2
Q

Causa de pancreatitis aguda

A

Obstrucción de ductos y lesión de células acinares

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3
Q

Es la destrucción de tejido pancreático por activación y producción de enzimas pancreáticas

A

Pancreatitis aguda

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4
Q

Enzimas elevadas en pancreatitis aguda y cuando

A

A las 72 horas se eleva amilasa y lipasa

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5
Q

Es la inflamación prolongada de páncreas que causa la destrucción irreversible de tejido pancreático

A

Pancreatitis crónica

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6
Q

Complicación de pancreatitis aguda

A

Si de dificultad respiratoria en el adulto

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7
Q

Complicación de pancreatitis crónica

A

Insuficiencia con malabsorción o DM

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8
Q

Tumor más común en cabeza de páncreas

A

Adenocarcinoma ductal infiltrante

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9
Q

Epidemio de adenocarcinoma ductal infiltrante

A

Hombres de más de 60 años

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10
Q

Lesión precursora de adenocarcinoma ductal infiltrante

A

Neoplasia intraepitelial pancreatica

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11
Q

Genes involucrados en adenocarcinoma ductal infiltrante de páncreas

A

KRAS
CDKN2A
SMAD2
TP53

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12
Q

Laboratorio de adenocarcinoma ductal infiltrante

A

CA 19-9 aumentado
ACE aumentado

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13
Q

Metástasis de adenocarcinoma ductal infiltrante

A

Ganglios e hígado

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