Pancreas Flashcards

1
Q

What are Cullen’s and Grey Turner’s sign

A

Signs of pancreatitis
Cullen’s - periumbilical bruising
Grey Turner’s - flank bruising

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2
Q

What does the Glasgow criteria predict

A

Severity of pancreatitis

>3 admit to ITU

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3
Q

What are the parameters of Glasgow criteria

A
PANCREAS
PaO2 <8kPa
Age >55
Neutrophilia >15x10^9
Calcium <2mmol
Renal - urea >16mmol
Enzymes - LDH >600 or AST >200
Albumin <32g
Sugar >10mmol
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4
Q

Pancreatic tumour marker

A

C19-9

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5
Q

Red flags

A

New diagnosis of diabetes
Weight loss
Back pain

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6
Q

What tests can be used to examine pancreas

A

MRCP - magnetic resonance cholangiopancreaticogram

ERCP - endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography

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7
Q

Contraindications for ERCP

A

Young as long term complications

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