PALMER HULING BULONG 2023 Flashcards

1
Q

1.) What is the appropriate approach for the community/public health nurse in balancing individual privacy and autonomy and the community’s needs for safety and security?

A

Ans: Seek a balance between individual needs and the community’s needs

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2
Q

2.) In regard to informed consents, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A

Ans: Consent must be voluntary

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3
Q

3.) The client has a living will’ in which he states he does not want to be kept alive by artificial means even at home. The client’s family wants to disregard the client’s wishes and have him maintained on artificial life support. The most appropriate INITIAL course of action for the nurse would be to:

A

Ans: Allow the family to ventilate their feelings and concerns, while maintaining the role of the client advocate.

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4
Q

4.) Which of the following examples would indicate observance of client confidentiality?

A

Ans: Describing a difficulty with a client in a health team conference

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5
Q

5.) During a routine visit, the nurse noted that clarita, 20-year olf wife and mother, has several bruises at various stages of healing. She tells the nurse that she fell down. Failure to report your findings is an example of

A

Ans: Negligence

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6
Q

6.) Research design should nurse Bella use?

A

Ans: prospective cohort

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7
Q

7.) Who will compise the control group

A

Ans: Do not have breast cancer

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8
Q

8.) After 10 years of prospective study, two sets of sample?

A

ANS: those who eat food heat in warmer and who not eat heat in warmer

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9
Q

9.) The conclusion of the study will reflect which of the following?

A

ANS: rejection of null hypothesis

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10
Q

10.) Cross sectional study that will identify the following, EXCEPT

A

ANS: Relatively risk of heating food in plastic and risk of cancer

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11
Q
  1. In the 1850s, a researcher studied a cholera epidemic among people living in different sections of London. The researcher who used epidemiologic methods to study the epidemiology of cholera was:
A

John Snow

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12
Q

12.) Theoretical framework would you recommend that this committee should consider when addressing multiethnicity and the culturally diverse nature of this facility for this philosopy

A

ANS: Madeleine Leiniger’s theory

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13
Q

13.) The historical figure whose work in providing care to poor people, primary prevention, and environmental health established that individual as nursing’s FIRST MORAL LEADER and community- oriented nurse was:

A

Florence Nightingale

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14
Q

SITUATION: A staff nurse conducts a Research study for her Masteral degree while working in the Marternity Ward of Government Hospital.

14.) Nurse understand that the main objective in conducting a research is nursing is to

A

Improve nursing care

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15
Q

15.) The nurse decides to do a phenomenological study. What is he characteristic of a phenomenological study?

A

Examines maternal experience as they are lived and understood as reality as human beings

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16
Q

16.) The Nurse is a aware that phenomenological method of research is

A

That truth is a lived experience

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17
Q

17.) To collect data for her study, The Nurse interviews six patients who has experienced complications during pregnacy and after delivery. She interviews the patient two or three times until the point of saturation has been reached. To what does the term “Saturation” in qualitative research refer to?

A

Data repetition

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18
Q

18.) The Nurse drafts a title for her proposed study. Which of the following would be the approriate title for her study?

A

“Lived Experiences of Maternity Patients with complications”

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19
Q

SITUATION: MANAGEMENT
19. Time management

A

good and feasible NCP

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20
Q
  1. Not permit watcher to help you when?
A

Administering medications

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21
Q

21.) 1st of all, keeping patients and all

A

Safe

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22
Q

22.) Conserving water, select all that apply

A
  1. Reporting leak
  2. Closing faucets

(1 and 3 only)

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23
Q
  1. Best strategy to manage supplies
A

inventory of supplies

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24
Q

SITUATION: 14 YEARS OLD, HEMATOMA, BRUISES

  1. Decision in joining clubs, refer to?
A

Adolescent family counselor

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25
Q
  1. Medico-legal cases to be recorded first
A

Blotter

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26
Q

26.) Aside from external signs of hazing, he should include?

A

Select all

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27
Q

27.) Who should the nurse inform

A

parents

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28
Q

28.) Fraternities rituals secret refusal to give information; talk to a

A

School authorities

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29
Q

SITUATION: RESEARCH ON PATIENT’S SATISFACTION

29.) No researchers who singly focused on the said study in the past

A

Statement of the problem

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30
Q

30.) The researcher selects subjects who readily and immediately available

A

non-probability sampling

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31
Q
  1. End result, focus on which primary purpose
A

Improve patient satisfaction

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32
Q

32.) Appropriate data collection device to determine patient satisfaction

A

questionnaire

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33
Q
  1. To avoid ethical liabilities among samples
A

Informed consent

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34
Q

34.) Felt annoyed, ashamed uncomfortable in front of other (bad mouth)

A

Unjust vexation

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35
Q

35.) Slighly slapped and turn down, in case she decide to sue her

A

Direct assault

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36
Q

36.) Did not attend to the needs of client; The hospital may charge him for

A

Dereliction of duty

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37
Q
  1. He did not present as witness during hearing he side to be on
A

Default

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38
Q
  1. He did not also present witness and other documents; one’s case is
A

rested

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39
Q
  1. Injected contrimoxazole, without consent nurse be possibly accused
A

Battery

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40
Q

PERSONAL RECORDS, LEGAL DOCUMENTS

  1. Patient medical record should be forwarded to the hospital record section, within how many hours period
A

Within 24 hours

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41
Q
  1. Pediatric ward, Who will see the records for safe keeping?
A

Staff nurse of ward

42
Q
  1. Safe and quality performance of a nurse, what is the term
A

Duces tecum

43
Q
  1. Document required to be taken out for investigation purpose that should be kept located in cabinet
A

Incident report

44
Q
  1. Not be discussed/ disclosed to member of family
A

ELISA test result

45
Q
  1. The nurse is working in a health care facility that utilizes a computerized documentation system. What is one disadvantage of a computerized documentation system?
A

Concerns regarding confidentiality

46
Q
  1. Rationale for using blank ink pen for charting
A

For legible photocopying

47
Q
  1. Most important demonstration that should be conducted in worshop
A

Hand hygiene

48
Q
  1. Infection control in the operating room and delivery room use?
A

Sterile gloves without powder

49
Q
  1. Training on suturing order from a/an
A

Obstetrician

50
Q
  1. Most recommended suture to be used
A

Absorbable, strengthen size, length

51
Q
  1. Patient for CS delivery, available laboratory results to be forwarded to the
A

Obstetrician

52
Q

52.Among which of the following is not a sophisticated technology?

A

Chest X-Ray

53
Q
  1. Mech vent is unavailable in ICU where to get the equipment
A

Anesthesiologist deparment

54
Q
  1. Water interruption in the unit call the
A

Head Nurse

55
Q
  1. an RN signed a contract for two years in a medical center. A recruitment agency has offered her a “fat” salary for fereign employment. If you are in the position of Len, what should you do?
A

Write letter of resignation to your employer 30 days before leaving

56
Q
  1. 50% chance of success of operation
A

Make a living will

57
Q
  1. First initial visit to assess patient, what is use for quick assessment
A

KARDEX

58
Q
  1. Nothing in chart that colleague is incompetent is
A

LIBEL

59
Q
  1. Blood transfusion against the wishes of his family, who are all Jehovah’s Witnesses
A

Autonomy

60
Q
  1. Fits a situation when the followers are self-directed, experts and are matured individuals with lax supervision?
A

Laissez faire

61
Q
  1. Violation of confidentiality
A

Malpractice of inquiring of pt. financial ability

62
Q
  1. Nurse participation, in the rehab program, EXCEPT
A

Patient decided not to undergo procedure

63
Q
  1. Patient inquired about functions and abilities the nurse should
A

refer to attending physician

64
Q
  1. Determine the veracity of complain and actual violation of standards by checking the
A

Medical records

65
Q
  1. Absence of consciousness, secure the consent to
A

Spouse

66
Q

SITUATION: BIOETHICS

  1. RN reports son has cardiac arrest
A

go and assess yourself

67
Q
  1. Dealing with discrepancies, role of the nurse
A

Advocate

68
Q
  1. Patient watching religious programs
A

Let the patient continue

69
Q
  1. Student nurse refused to be assigned to HIV patient
A

Explore students feelings on caring HIV

70
Q
  1. Nursing Aide shouting to patient
A

Call the attention for lack of professionalism

71
Q

SITUATION: PHN 5 YEARS, ETHICS

  1. IVT, patient did not want to
A

respect decision

72
Q
  1. Profuse vaginal bleeding, exception to the rule
A

Epikia

73
Q
  1. Dressing up properly, not exposing unnecessary parts
A

inviolability of life

74
Q
  1. Reach hospital alive, truthful answer
A

veracity

75
Q
  1. Do good to them
A

beneficence

76
Q
  1. Primary purpose of evaluating nursing care
A

Achieve quality improvement

77
Q
  1. Team evaluate care as a being administered to pedia clients in unit, this represents?
A

concurrent audit

78
Q
  1. Sentinel events
A

Signal the needs for immediate investigation and response

79
Q
  1. Not a goal of risk management
A

reduce incident reporting system

80
Q
  1. Plan, DO, Check and act, the nurse designs an assessment tool what phase of the process?
A

plan phase

81
Q

SITUATION: OB WARD, BED CAPACITY OF 40

  1. First level management deal with:
A

immediate problems of operations

82
Q
  1. Head nurse determines the patient ratio
A

8 staff nurses (1 nurse: 10 patients)

83
Q
  1. Essence of directimg as a management process
A

getting work done through others

84
Q
  1. Increased nurse-patient ratio, type of nursing care delivery system
A

functional nursing

85
Q
  1. Best way for setting priority
A

assessing nursing needs and problems

86
Q
  1. Whatever decision made by the patient, primary ethical decision is to
A

respect autonomy

87
Q
  1. Decide to keep the baby and not abort, ethical principle
A

Beneficence

88
Q
  1. Life will change regardless of her decision
A

Non maleficence

89
Q
  1. Client’s autonomy, most appropriate ethical behavior
A

Only the safety of the clients should be considered

90
Q
  1. Patient advocate, nurse must do the following, except
A

only client social status and religious affilliation

91
Q
  1. What ethical justification is observed when administering Opiods despite the possibility of hastening death?
A

Rule of double effect

92
Q
  1. A patient refuses to undergo surgery after a conference with her doctor. Which of the following ethical principle applies when Nurses and doctor respect the decision of the patient in spite encouragement and pieces of advice given?
A

Autonomy

93
Q
  1. When a patient refuses to undergo insertion of a pacemaker despite the presence of a third degree AV block and respected by the health team is what bioethical principle?
A

Autonomy

94
Q
  1. The health care professional consider the following as ethical dilemma EXCEPT which one of the following, when the
A

Choice is made between equally unfavorable alternatives on basis of risks and benefits

95
Q
  1. The colloquial statement “The nurse was given her day in court” means that the nurse was given a/an
A

Due process

96
Q

Nurse participates in a study the purpose of which is to determine the extent to which gender, age, weight, and height predict selected physiologic outcomes, namely: forced expiratory volume in one second, hemoglobin concentration, food intake serum glucose concentration, total serum cholesterol concentration, and cancer-related weight change.

  1. The independent variables of this study are the following, EXCEPT:
A

Educational attainment

97
Q
  1. The dependent variables of this study are which of the following:
A

Physiologic outcomes

98
Q
  1. Nurse determines the participants in the study. the sample of the study will be every 5th person in the oncology unit. A table of random numbers will be used to select the beginning of the sampling with in the first sampling interval. This is an example of which sampling method?
A

Systematic sampling

99
Q
  1. Keeping your promise as a nurse to a patient to return in 30 minutes develops
A

Trust

100
Q
  1. Nurse tells to the HR that she have an ongoing paper process to work abroad
A

Fidelity

101
Q
  1. Mr. X is on bed rest. When he uses the call bell for the nurse to assist him to be transferred to the commode and answered him to wait for 5 minutes and came on time is an example of what ethical principle?
A

Fidelity

102
Q
  1. The graduates from the colleges of nursing are being prepared to take the nursing licensure Examination (NLE) with the main goal to
A

Protect the public from incompentent nurse practitioner