Palliative Care Flashcards

1
Q

What is used to stop the death rattle noise?

A

Hyoscine butyl bromide (doesn’t cross BBB therefore less likely to cause confusion than hydro)
Glycopronium

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2
Q

What are the 4 main symptoms to to control in end of life?

A

Pain
Anxiety
Nausea and vomiting
Secretions (death rattle)

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3
Q

Which opioid is best in renal impairment?

A

Alfentanyl (but it’s very short acting)

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4
Q

What is the conversion ratio for oral to IV morphine?

A

2:1

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5
Q

What are the severe side effects of opioid use?

A

Respiratory depression
Overdose
Dependance

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