Palliative Flashcards

1
Q

How do you convert oral morphine to subcutaneous morphine?

A

Divide by 2.

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2
Q

When should you not switch to subcutaneous morphine?

A

If the patient can still swallow.

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3
Q

How do you convert codeine to morphine?

A

Divide by 10.

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4
Q

What is the breakthrough dose in relation to the daily dose?

A

It is 1/6th of the daily dose.

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5
Q

What factors contribute to pressure sores?

A

Malnutrition, incontinence, immobility, and pain.

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6
Q

What is the conversion from codeine to morphine?

A

Codeine dose divided by 10.

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7
Q

What is used for anxiolysis in palliative care?

A

Subcutaneous midazolam.

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8
Q

What can be used for hiccups in palliative care?

A

Chlorpromazine or haloperidol.

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9
Q

What can bisphosphonates be used for?

A

Metastatic bone pain.

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10
Q

What medications can be used in palliative care for renal failure?

A

Buprenorphine or fentanyl.

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11
Q

What is used for palliative agitation?

A

Subcutaneous midazolam.

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12
Q

How do you convert oral morphine to subcutaneous diamorphine?

A

Divide by 3.

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13
Q

How do you convert oral oxycodone to subcutaneous diamorphine?

A

Divide by 1.5.

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14
Q

How do you convert oral morphine to oral oxycodone?

A

Divide by 1.5-2.

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15
Q

How do you convert oral weak opioids to oral morphine?

A

Divide by 10.

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