Page 4-5 Flashcards
A set of organizational resources designed for performing work or accomplishing an objective.
Practice
The practice of ensuring that risks are properly assessed, authorizing changes to proceed and managing a change schedule in order to maximize the number of successful service and product changes.
Change enablement
An addition, modification, or removal of anything that could have a direct or indirect effect on services.
Change
The practice of moving new or changed hardware, software, documentation, processes, or any other service component to live environments.
Deployment management
The practice of minimizing the negative impacts of incidents by restoring normal service operation as quickly as possible.
Incident management
The practice of protecting an organization by understanding and managing risks to the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of information.
Information security management
The practice of planning and managing the full lifecycle of all information technology assets.
IT asset management
The practice of systematically observing services and service components, and recording and reporting selected changes of state identified as events.
Monitoring and event management
Any change of state that has significance for the management of a service or other configuration item.
Event
The practice of reducing the likelihood and impact of incidents by identifying actual and potential causes of incidents, and managing workarounds and known errors.
Problem management
A cause, or potential cause, of one or more incidents.
Problem
An unplanned interruption to a service or reduction in the quality of a service.
Incident
A solution that reduces or eliminates the impact of an incident or problem for which a full resolution is not yet available.
Workaround
A problem that has been analyzed but has not been resolved.
Known error
The practice of aligning an organization’s practices and services with changing business needs through the ongoing identification and improvement of all elements involved in the effective management of products and services.
Continual improvement