Page 3 Entrance Exam Flashcards
Peptide AB
Polypeptide, Glycopeptide
Polypeptide AB
Bacitracin, Polymyxin B, Polymyxin E= Colistin
Glycopeptide AB
Vancomycin, Teicoplanin
Polypeptide AB Mode of Action
Concentration dependant bactericidal
Polypeptide AB Mechanism of Action
Cationic Detergent
Glycopeptide AB Mode of Action
Time Dependant Bactericidal
Glycopeptide AB Mechanism of Action
Inhibition of cell wall synthesis
Rifamycines
Rifampicin
RIFA
Rifamycines Mode of Action
Time Dependant Bactericidal
Rifamycines Mechanism of Action
Inhibit bacterial DNA-dependent RNA polymerase
Pseudomonic acid
Mupirocin
Pseudomonic acid Mode of Action
Bactericidal
Pseudomonic acid Mechanism of Action
Inhibition of cell wall synthesis
Phosphonic acid derivatives
Fosfomycin
Phos=Fos
Phosphonic acid derivatives Mode of Action
Bactericidal
Phosphonic acid derivatives Mechanism of Action
Inhibition of cell wall synthesis
Fusidic Acid
Fusidic Acid
Fusidic Acid Mode of Action
Bacteriostatic
Fusidic Acid Mechanism of Action
Inhibition of protein synthesis
Sulphonamides
SULFA
Sulphonamides Mode of Action
Separately= bacteriostatic Combination= Time dependant bactericidal
Sulphonamides Mechanism of Action
Inhibition of folic acid synthesis
Diaminopyrimidines
Trimetoprim, Baquiloprim
-PRIM
Diaminopyrimidines Mode of Action
Separately= bacteriostatic Combination= Time dependant bactericidal
Diaminopyrimidines Mechanism of Action
Inhibition of folic acid synthesis
Fluoroquinolones Other groups
1-4th Generation
1st Generation Fluoroquinolones
Nalidixic Acid
2nd Generation Fluoroquinolones
Flumequine, norfloxacin, orbifloxacin, ciprofloxacin, enrofloxacin, danofloxacin, diflofloxacin, marbofloxacin
3rd Generation Fluoroquinolones
Levofloxacin, Sparfloxacin
4th Generation Fluoroquinolones
Pradofloxacin, Moxifloxacin
Fluoroquinolones Mode of Action
Concentration dependant bactericidal
Fluoroquinolones Mechanism of Action
Inhibition of DNA synthesis
Nitrofurans
Nitrofurantoin, Furazolidone
Nitrofurans Mode of Action
Bactericidal
Nitrofurans Mechanism of Action
Destroy the DNA of bacteria
Nitromidazoles
Metronidazole, Ronidazole, Tinidazole
-Dazole
Nitromidazoles Mode of Action
Concentration dependant bactericidal
Nitromidazoles Mechanism of Action
Destroy the DNA of bacteria