page 1 Flashcards
Brain and spinal cord develop from
neural tissue in embryo + fetus with cavity filled with CSF that develops into ventricles
give the five ventricles
lateral ventricle, 3rd ventricle, cerebral aquadect, 4th ventricle, central canal
the CSF also around the brain and spinal cord in the
Subarachnoid space: this helps brain along with central bones (skull) + meninges
what are the three meninges of the brain?
dura mater
arachnoid mater
pia mater
Dura Mater
2 layers- one fused to periosteum + other Inner= meningial layer makes some dural folds to anchor brain and hold dural sinsus
the dura mater is responsible for forming structures such as
the falx cerebri, falx cerebelli, and tentorium cerebelli.
what are dural sinuses
Special Brain Veins = Superior Sagittal Sinus
Arachnoid Mater?
subarachnoid space contains CSF: cushions and provides nutrients, ions, o2 to the brain
Pia Mater?
tight on all fold = Gyri and into all sulci inbetween these
Gyri of the cerebrum will
increase surface area for increase gray matter which will increace neuron cell bodies for increased mental functions