page 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Brain and spinal cord develop from

A

neural tissue in embryo + fetus with cavity filled with CSF that develops into ventricles

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2
Q

give the five ventricles

A

lateral ventricle, 3rd ventricle, cerebral aquadect, 4th ventricle, central canal

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3
Q

the CSF also around the brain and spinal cord in the

A

Subarachnoid space: this helps brain along with central bones (skull) + meninges

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4
Q

what are the three meninges of the brain?

A

dura mater
arachnoid mater
pia mater

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5
Q

Dura Mater

A

2 layers- one fused to periosteum + other Inner= meningial layer makes some dural folds to anchor brain and hold dural sinsus

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6
Q

the dura mater is responsible for forming structures such as

A

the falx cerebri, falx cerebelli, and tentorium cerebelli.

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7
Q

what are dural sinuses

A

Special Brain Veins = Superior Sagittal Sinus

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8
Q

Arachnoid Mater?

A

subarachnoid space contains CSF: cushions and provides nutrients, ions, o2 to the brain

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9
Q

Pia Mater?

A

tight on all fold = Gyri and into all sulci inbetween these

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10
Q

Gyri of the cerebrum will

A

increase surface area for increase gray matter which will increace neuron cell bodies for increased mental functions

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