Paeds milestones Flashcards
What skills would you expect to see from each developmental domain in an 18m toddler?
- Gross motor (2)
- Fine motor (2)
- Language (1)
- Social (2)
- Self help (1)
- *Gross motor:** 1) walks up/down stairs unsupported
2) kicks a ball - *Fine motor:** 1) scribbles with crayon
2) builds towers with 4+ bricks
Language: 1) starts to join words into sentences
- *Social**: 1) early pretend play
2) says no when interfered with
Self help: 1) eats with fork
What skills would you expect to see from each developmental domain in an 18m toddler?
- Gross motor (2)
- Fine motor (2)
- Language (1)
- Social (2)
- Self help (1)
- *Gross motor:** 1) walks up/down stairs unsupported
2) kicks a ball - *Fine motor:** 1) scribbles with crayon
2) builds towers with 4+ bricks
Language: 1) starts to join words into sentences
- *Social**: 1) early pretend play
2) says no when interfered with
Self help: 1) eats with fork
The following would be red flags in a child’s development if they hadn’t achieved them by what age?
1) Social smile
2) Sitting unsupported
3) Walking unsupported
4) Words
1) No social smile by 2 months
2) Not sitting unsupported by 9 months
3) Not walking unsupported by 18 months
4) No words by 2 years
What skills would you expect to see from each developmental domain in an 24m toddler?
- Gross motor (1)
- Fine motor (1)
- Language (1)
- Social (1)
- Self help (1)
Gross motor: climbs on play equipment (eg, slides)
Fine motor: scribbles with circular motion
Language: vocabulary of 30-50 words
Social: helps with simple household tasks
Self help: opens door by turning knob
What skills would you expect to see from each developmental domain in a 6m infant?
- Gross motor (2)
- Fine motor (2)
- Language (2)
- Social (2)
- Self help (1)
- *Gross motor:** 1) rolls over
2) starts to sit without support - *Fine motor:** 1) uses 2 hands to pick up large objects
2) transfers toy from 1 hand to another - *Language**: 1) responds to name
2) 2 syllable babble - *Social**: 1) reaches for familiar people
2) pushes things they don’t want away
Self help: 1) feeds self small food
What skills would you expect to see from each developmental domain in a 3y?
- Gross motor (1)
- Fine motor (1)
- Language (2)
- Social (1)
- Self help (1)
Gross motor: 1) Rides a tricycle
Fine motor: 1) Draws/ copies a complete circle
- *Language**: 1) Identifies 4+ colours
2) Asks questions: ‘why’ ‘how’
Social: 1) Gives directions to other children
Self help: 1) Toilet trained (may still need help with wiping)
The following would be red flags in a child’s development if they hadn’t achieved them by what age?
1) Social smile
2) Sitting unsupported
3) Walking unsupported
4) Words
1) No social smile by 2 months
2) Not sitting unsupported by 9 months
3) Not walking unsupported by 18 months
4) No words by 2 years
What skills would you expect to see from each developmental domain in a 12m toddler?
- Gross motor (2)
- Fine motor (2)
- Language (2)
- Social (1)
- Self help (2)
- *Gross motor:** 1) stands without support
2) starts to walk without help (by 18m) - *Fine motor:** 1) stacks 2+ blocks
2) picks up 2+ toys in 1 hand - *Language**: 1) know’s the meaning of 1 or 2 words
2) uses mama / dada specifically for parents
Social: 1) points to things of interest
- *Self help:** 1) feeds themself with spoon
2) lifts cup to mouth and drinks
What skills would you expect to see from each developmental domain in a 6m infant?
- Gross motor (2)
- Fine motor (2)
- Language (2)
- Social (2)
- Self help (1)
- *Gross motor:** 1) rolls over
2) starts to sit without support - *Fine motor:** 1) uses 2 hands to pick up large objects
2) transfers toy from 1 hand to another - *Language**: 1) responds to name
2) 2 syllable babble - *Social**: 1) reaches for familiar people
2) pushes things they don’t want away
Self help: 1) feeds self small food
What skills would you expect to see from each developmental domain in an 24m toddler?
- Gross motor (1)
- Fine motor (1)
- Language (1)
- Social (1)
- Self help (1)
Gross motor: climbs on play equipment (eg, slides)
Fine motor: scribbles with circular motion
Language: vocabulary of 30-50 words
Social: helps with simple household tasks
Self help: opens door by turning knob
What skills would you expect to see from each developmental domain in an 18m toddler?
- Gross motor (2)
- Fine motor (2)
- Language (1)
- Social (2)
- Self help (1)
- *Gross motor:** 1) walks up/down stairs unsupported
2) kicks a ball - *Fine motor:** 1) scribbles with crayon
2) builds towers with 4+ bricks
Language: 1) starts to join words into sentences
- *Social**: 1) early pretend play
2) says no when interfered with
Self help: 1) eats with fork
What skills would you expect to see from each developmental domain in a 12m toddler?
- Gross motor (2)
- Fine motor (2)
- Language (2)
- Social (1)
- Self help (2)
- *Gross motor:** 1) stands without support
2) starts to walk without help (by 18m) - *Fine motor:** 1) stacks 2+ blocks
2) picks up 2+ toys in 1 hand - *Language**: 1) know’s the meaning of 1 or 2 words
2) uses mama / dada specifically for parents
Social: 1) points to things of interest
- *Self help:** 1) feeds themself with spoon
2) lifts cup to mouth and drinks
What skills would you expect to see from each developmental domain in a 3y?
- Gross motor (1)
- Fine motor (1)
- Language (2)
- Social (1)
- Self help (1)
Gross motor: 1) Rides a tricycle
Fine motor: 1) Draws/ copies a complete circle
- *Language**: 1) Identifies 4+ colours
2) Asks questions: ‘why’ ‘how’
Social: 1) Gives directions to other children
Self help: 1) Toilet trained (may still need help with wiping)
The following would be red flags in a child’s development if they hadn’t achieved them by what age?
1) Social smile
2) Sitting unsupported
3) Walking unsupported
4) Words
1) No social smile by 2 months
2) Not sitting unsupported by 9 months
3) Not walking unsupported by 18 months
4) No words by 2 years
What gross motor skills would you expect to see in children of the below ages?
1) 6m (2)
2) 12m (2)
3) 18m (2)
4) 24m (1)
5) 3y (1)
1) 6m - roll over themselves, start to sit up unsupported
2) 12m - stand up themselves, start walking with support
3) 18m - walk up/down stairs unsupported, kick a ball
4) 24m - play with playground equipment, eg slide
5) 3y - Rides a tricycle