Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Hard Stuff > Paediatrics - Child Development > Flashcards

Paediatrics - Child Development Flashcards

1
Q

Referral Points of Developmental Disorders:
Doesn’t smile at:
Can’t sit unsupported at:
Can’t walk by:

A
  • Doesn’t smile at 10 weeks
  • Can’t sit unsupported at 12 months
  • Can’t walk by 18 months
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Fine motor skill problems

A

hand preference before 12 months is abnormal and may indicate cerebral palsy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Gross motor problems

A

most common causes of problems: variant of normal, cerebral palsy and neuromuscular disorders (e.g. Duchenne muscular dystrophy)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Speech and language problems

A
  • always check hearing
  • other causes include environmental deprivation and general development delay
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Gross Motor Skills- 3 months

A

Little or no head lag on being pulled to sit
Lying on abdomen, good head control
Held sitting, lumbar curve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Gross Motor Skills- 6 months

A

Lying on abdomen, arms extended
Lying on back, lifts and grasps feet
Pulls self to sitting
Held sitting, back straight
Rolls front to back

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Gross Motor Skills- 7-8 months

A

Sits without support (Refer at 12 months)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Gross Motor Skills- 9 months

A

Pulls to standing
Crawls

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Gross Motor Skills- 12 months

A

Cruises
Walks with one hand held

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Gross Motor Skills- 13-15 months

A

Walks unsupported (Refer at 18 months)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Gross Motor Skills- 18 months

A

Squats to pick up a toy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Gross Motor Skills- 2 years

A

Runs
Walks upstairs and downstairs holding on to rail

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Gross Motor Skills- 3 years

A

Rides a tricycle using pedals
Walks up stairs without holding on to rail

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Gross Motor Skills- 4 years

A

Hops on one leg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Fine Motor and Vision - 3 months

A

Reaches for object
Holds rattle briefly if given to hand
Visually alert, particularly human faces
Fixes and follows to 180 degrees

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Fine Motor and Vision - 6 months

A

Holds in palmar grasp
Pass objects from one hand to another
Visually insatiable, looking around in every direction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Fine Motor and Vision - 9 months

A

Points with finger
Early pincer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Fine Motor and Vision - 12 months

A

Good pincer grip
Bangs toys together

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Fine Motor and Vision Bricks : 15 months

A

Tower of 2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Fine Motor and Vision Bricks - 18 months

A

Tower of 3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Fine Motor and Vision Bricks - 2 years

A

Tower of 6

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Fine Motor and Vision Bricks - 3 years

A

Tower of 9

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Fine Motor and Vision Drawing - 18 months

A

Circular scribble

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Fine Motor and Vision Drawing - 2 years

A

Copies vertical line

25
Q

Fine Motor and Vision Drawing - 3 years

A

Copies circle

26
Q

Fine Motor and Vision Drawing - 4 years

A

Copies cross

27
Q

Fine Motor and Vision Drawing - 5 years

A

Copies square and triangle

28
Q

Fine Motor and Vision Books - 15 months

A

Looks at book, pats page

29
Q

Fine Motor and Vision Books - 18 months

A

Turns pages several at a time

30
Q

Fine Motor and Vision Books - 2 years

A

Turns pages one at a time

31
Q

Speech and Hearing - 3 months

A

Quietens to parents voice
Turns towards sound
Squeals

32
Q

Speech and Hearing - 6 months

A

Double syllables ‘adah’, ‘erleh’

33
Q

Speech and Hearing - 9 months

A

Says ‘mama’ and ‘dada’
Understands ‘no’

34
Q

Speech and Hearing - 12 months

A

Knows and responds to own name

35
Q

Speech and Hearing - 12 months

A

Knows and responds to own name

36
Q

Speech and Hearing - 12-15 months

A

Knows about 2-6 words (Refer at 18 months)
Understands simple commands - ‘give it to mummy’

37
Q

Speech and Hearing - 2 years

A

Combine two words
Points to parts of the body

38
Q

Speech and Hearing - 2.5 years

A

Vocabulary of 200 words

39
Q

Speech and Hearing - 3 years

A

Talks in short sentences (e.g. 3-5 words)
Asks ‘what’ and ‘who’ questions
Identifies colours
Counts to 10 (little appreciation of numbers though)

40
Q

Speech and Hearing - 4 years

A

Asks ‘why’, ‘when’ and ‘how’ questions

41
Q

Social Behaviour and Play - 6 weeks

A

Smiles (Refer at 10 weeks)

42
Q

Social Behaviour and Play - 3 months

A

Laughs
Enjoys friendly handling

43
Q

Social Behaviour and Play - 6 months

A

Not shy

44
Q

Social Behaviour and Play - 9 months

A

Shy
Takes everything to mouth

45
Q

Feeding - 6 months

A

May put hand on bottle when being fed

46
Q

Feeding - 12 -15 months

A

Drinks from cup + uses spoon, develops over 3 month period

47
Q

Feeding - 2 years

A

Competent with spoon, doesn’t spill with cup

48
Q

Feeding - 3 years

A

Spoon and fork

49
Q

Feeding - 5 years

A

Knife and fork

50
Q

Dressing - 12-15 months

A

Helps getting dressed/undressed

51
Q

Dressing - 18 months

A

Takes off shoes, hat but unable to replace

52
Q

Dressing - 2 years

A

Puts hat and shoes on

53
Q

Dressing - 4 years

A

Can dress and undress independently except for laces and buttons

54
Q

Play - 9 months

A

Plays ‘peek-a-boo’

55
Q

Play - 12 months

A

Waves ‘bye-bye’
Plays ‘pat-a-cake’

56
Q

Play - 18 months

A

Plays contentedly alone

57
Q

Play - 2 years

A

Plays near others, not with them

58
Q

Play - 4 years

A

Plays with other children

Hard Stuff (11 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions