Paddock Management Flashcards
What factors determine the quality of the grazing
Type of soil Variety of grasses Good drainage Number of horses - and how long out Frequency of resting periods Fertiliser Maintenance - dropping collection, weed control, topping, harrowing
Name the nutrients found in the soil
Nitrogen
Phosphorous
Potassium
Calcium
What may make grass too rich for horses to graze
Too much clover/nitrogen
What are the five “good grasses”
Timothy Rye Cocksfoot Crested dogs tail Meadow fescue
What are the four “poor” grasses
Wall barley
Common bent grass
Yorkshire fog
Sweet Vernal
What action do you take if you think a horse has been poisoned
Call the vet immediately
List some symptoms may indicate poisoning
Neurological symptoms Digestive disorders Stupors Convulsions Coma , death Jaundice Breathing difficulties
How do you deal with poisonous plants in your paddock
Check weekly
Dig up and burn away from grazing site
Fence off those not able to be dug up
How do you prevent pasture becoming horse sick
Regular poo picking
Resting and rotating schedule
Topping
Keep on top of weeds
Who are th ADAS
Agricultural development and advisory service
How can you encourage better grass growth
Topping regularly - sweeter
Fertiliser - lime
Rotating and resting
What precautions are required when using fertiliser
Using the right sort of fertiliser
Ensure sufficient rest after fertiliser applied
Face mask and protective clothing including gloves
