Pack 5 Flashcards

1
Q

clearly expressed and easy to understand, or (of a person) thinking or speaking clearly

A

Lucid (adjective) / She gave a clear and lucid account of her plans for the company’s future.

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2
Q

a rude phrase meaning to do something wrong or badly (phrasal verb)

A

to cock something up / Don’t cock it up

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3
Q

to improve an idea, method, system, etc. by making small changes (especially by removing unwanted material)
to improve

A

to refine / Engineers spent many months refining the software.

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4
Q

to stop being involved in something
OR
to ignore someone or something
(idiom)

A

turn your back on something / The country cannot afford to turn its back on tourism.

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5
Q

If you describe someone as ** or **, you mean that they go and have fun, rather than working or taking care of their responsibilities (British, informal)

A

swanning around / swanning off \ She spends her time swanning around the world. The mother was widowed and had swanned off.

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6
Q

a large area of land in the country that is owned by a family or an organization and is often used for growing crops or raising animals:

A

country estate / It’s a typical country estate with a large house for the owner, farm buildings, and estate workers’ houses.

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7
Q

everything that a person owns when they die (law)

A

estate / She left her entire estate to her niece.

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8
Q

to divide something into smaller parts

A

to carve something up / The Nazi-Soviet pact carved up the Baltic states in 1939.

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9
Q

serious, sad, and without humor or entertainment

A

somber /ˈsɑːm.bɚ/ (adj) / I left them in a somber mood.

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10
Q

to go back, or to make something go back, to an earlier time

A

to rewind / We can’t rewind history and try it a different way.

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11
Q

to make a recording go back towards the beginning

A

to rewind / Will you rewind that scene so we can watch it again?

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12
Q

to (cause to) lose balance and fall down

A

to topple /ˈtɒp.əl/ / The tree toppled and fell.

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13
Q

road in the countryside

A

This narrow country lanes.

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14
Q

to do or finish an unpleasant but necessary piece of work or duty so that you do not have to worry about it in the future

A

to get something over with / I’ll be glad to get these exams over with.

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15
Q

to cheer someone up in a formal way

A

Sorry this has happened to you.

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16
Q

to be silly or not serious

A

kid around / Stop kidding around and listen to me!

17
Q

to receive money, a house, etc. from someone after they have died

A

to inherit / All her children will inherit equally.

18
Q

to come together again or to bring a group of people together again for a meeting

A

to reconvene /ˌriː.kənˈviːn/ / The board will reconvene at 10 a.m. tomorrow.

19
Q

to fill an amount of space or time

A

take something up / This desk takes up too much room.

20
Q

to injure someone with a sharp pointed object such as a knife

A

to stab /stæb/ / She was stabbed several times in the chest.

21
Q

a secret agreement made between two or more people or groups to do something bad or illegal that will harm someone else

A

conspiracy against sb / It is my client’s opinion that there has been a conspiracy against him.