P7 Homework - Retrieval Practice Flashcards
Is Magnetism an example of a contact or non-contact force?
Explain your answer
Magnetism is a non-contact force
This is because it does not have to touch to have an effect
What will 2 like poles of a magnet do?
Repel
What will 2 different poles of a magnet do?
Attract
Give examples of metals which are magnetic
Iron
Steel
Nickel
Cobalt
What do the magnetic field lines look like around a bar magnet?
(make sure you can draw this)
Travel from the north pole to south pole
They come out of the north pole and wrap around to the south pole
Where is the magnetic field strongest on a magnet?
At the poles
What is a solenoid?
A wire wrapped into a coil
What is an electromagnet?
A solenoid (coil of wire) with an iron core
What does the magnetic field around a wire look like?
(make sure you can draw this)
The magnetic field moves in circles around the wire
These get further apart the further you get from the wire
Current up - field anticlockwise
How can you increase the field strength of a wire?
Increase the current
Wrap it into a coil (solenoid)
What does the magnetic field around a solenoid look like?
(make sure you can draw this)
Similar to a bar magnet
Lines travel from the north pole to south pole
They come out of the north pole and wrap around to the south pole
How can you increase the strength of an electromagnet?
Increase the current
Increase the number of coils