P5 - Forces Flashcards

1
Q

What does a vector quantity have?

A

Magnitude and direction e.g acceleration, momentum, force, displacement and velocity

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2
Q

What quantity only has magnitude?

A

Scalar e.g speed, distance, time, temperauture

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3
Q

Give the 2 types of forces

A
  1. Contact

2. Non-contact

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4
Q

What is an interacting pair?

A

A pair of forces that are equal and opposite on 2 interacting objects (Newton’s 3rd law)

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5
Q

What is a gravitational force?

A

A force of attraction between masses, planets and stars create a strong gravitational force.

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6
Q

What does a strong gravitational force do to objects?

A
  1. Makes them fall to the ground

2. Gives them weight.

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7
Q

What is weight?

A

The force acting on an object due to gravity caused by the gravitational field.

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8
Q

When will the gravitational field strength be stronger?

A

Being closer to the mass causing the field

The size of the mass causing the field.

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