P5 - Distance-Time And Velocity-Time Graphs Flashcards

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1
Q

When can an object be plotted on a distance-time graph?

A

If it moves in a straight lime

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2
Q

In a distance-time graph what does the gradient show?

A

The steeper the graph, the faster it’s going

This is because speed = distance / time
= (change in vertical axis + (charge in horizontal axis).

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3
Q

In a distance-time graph what does the flat sections show?

A

Flat sections are where its stationary - is stopped

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4
Q

In a distance-time graph what do straight uphill sections show?

A

It is travelling at a steady speed

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5
Q

In a distance-time graph what do straight curves show

A

Acceleration or deceleration

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6
Q

In a distance-time graph what does a steepening curve show?

A

It’s speeding up as its increasing its gradient

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7
Q

In a distance-time graph what does a levelling off curve show?

A

It is slowing down

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8
Q

How do you find the speed at a point in a distance-time graph?

A

By finding the gradient or tangent to the curve at that point

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9
Q

How can you show when an objects velocity change?

A

On a velocity-time graph

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10
Q

In a velocity-time graph what does the gradient show?

A

Acceleration

(Since acceleration is the change in velocity/time)

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11
Q

In a velocity-time graph what do flat sections show?

A

The object is travelling at a steady speed

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12
Q

In a velocity-time graph what does the steeper the graph show?

A

The greater the acceleration or deceleration

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13
Q

In a velocity-time graph what does uphill sections (/) show?

A

The aceleration

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14
Q

In a velocity-time graph what does downhill sections() show?

A

Deceleration

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15
Q

In a velocity-time graph what does a curve show?

A

The object is changing acceleration

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16
Q

What does the area under any section of the graph show?

A

The distance travelled in that time interval

( If the section under the graph is irregular it’s easier to find the area by counting the squares under the line and multiplying the number by the value of one square )

17
Q

NOTE: About finding the area in a graph

A

Read page 209, the bottom part example question to see how to find the distance