P4 Flashcards
Open switch
Breaks a circuit stopping charge flowing
Closed switch
Completes a circuit allowing charge to flow
Battery
Two or more cells
Cell
Pushes the electrons around the circuit
Diode
Allows current to flow in One Direction only
Resistor
Limits the current in the circuit
Variable resistor
Allows current to be varied
Lamp
Emits light when a current passes through
Fuse
Melts and breaks in the circuit if the current passing through is greater than a certain amount
Volt meter
Measures the potential difference ( voltage )
Ammeter
Measures the current (amps)
Thermistor
Allows the current to be vary depending on its temperature
LED light emitting diode
Emits light when electrical current is passed through it can be different coloured lights
LDR light dependent resistor
Resistance depends on light intensity
Bulb characteristic
As temperature changes the resistance changes