P31-36 Flashcards

1
Q

rectitude

A

正直 公正 清廉

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2
Q

antipode

A

正相反的事物

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3
Q

distillation

A

蒸馏

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4
Q

portent

A

前兆 预示 异常之物

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5
Q

expropriation

A

征收 收用 征用

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6
Q

equanimity

A

平静 镇定 沉着

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7
Q

salutation

A

招呼 寒暄 问候

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8
Q

strategist

A

战略家 军事家 策士

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9
Q

combat

A

争斗 战斗 奋斗 反对

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10
Q

epitome

A

概要 缩影 概括

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11
Q

antipathy

A

憎恶 反感

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12
Q

proliferation

A

增殖 分芽繁殖

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13
Q

liability

A

责任 债务 倾向

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14
Q

rebel

A

叛徒 反叛者 造反 反感 抵抗

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15
Q

recognition

A

赞誉 认得 承认 重视 认识 认可

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16
Q

commendation

A

赞赏 嘉奖 推荐

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17
Q

encore

A

再演唱的要求 要求再演或唱

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18
Q

mishap

A

不幸之事 灾祸 厄运

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19
Q

hybrid

A

混血儿 杂种 混合物 混合的 杂种的

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20
Q

tryst

A

约会 幽会

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21
Q

desirability

A

愿望 希求

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22
Q

resentment

A

怨恨 愤恨

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23
Q

excursion

A

远足 游览 短程旅行

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24
Q

foresight

A

远见 深谋远虑

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25
Q

tenet

A

教义 宗旨 原则

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26
Q

prescience

A

预知 先见

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27
Q

anticipation

A

预期 预料

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28
Q

prognosis

A

预知 预测 预后

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29
Q

intonation

A

朗诵 语调 唱

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30
Q

panache

A

(帽子等的)羽饰 夸示 假威风 炫耀

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31
Q

infatuation

A

迷惑 迷恋 醉心

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32
Q

distraction

A

娱乐 分心的事物 分心

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33
Q

inducement

A

诱因 动机 刺激物

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34
Q

validity

A

有效性 正确性

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35
Q

melancholy

A

忧郁 悲哀 愁思 忧郁的 使人悲伤的 愁思的

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36
Q

superiority

A

优越 高傲

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37
Q

proof

A

证明 证据 考验 检验 试验 不能透入的

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38
Q

dominance

A

优越 权势 支配 优势

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39
Q

indecision

A

优柔寡断

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40
Q

nudge

A

用肘轻推 悄悄推 引起注意

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41
Q

misnomer

A

用词不当

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42
Q

gallantry

A

勇气 豪勇 勇敢的行为

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43
Q

valor

A

英勇 刚勇 勇猛

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44
Q

secretive

A

秘密的 偷偷摸摸的 促进分泌的

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45
Q

concealment

A

隐匿 隐蔽 躲藏

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46
Q

guesswork

A

臆测 猜测 凭猜测所做之工作

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47
Q

relish

A

滋味 爱好 吸引力 调味 喜欢 有味道

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48
Q

dissension

A

意见不合 纠纷 倾轧

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49
Q

anecdote

A

轶事 奇闻

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50
Q

credulity

A

易信 轻信

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51
Q

dupe

A

傻瓜 易受骗的人 欺骗 愚弄

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52
Q

irascibility

A

易怒 脾气暴躁

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53
Q

heterogeneity

A

异种 异质 不同成分

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54
Q

demurral

A

表示异议 反对

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55
Q

whimsicality

A

心情浮动 奇异 奇特行为

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56
Q

artistry

A

艺术之性质

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57
Q

virtuosity

A

美术兴趣 爱好古董 鉴定眼光

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58
Q

verbalization

A

以言语表现 冗长 累赘

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59
Q

libel

A

诽谤罪 侮辱 诽谤 中伤 损害名誉

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60
Q

oblivion

A

遗忘 忘却 赦免 大赦 湮没

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61
Q

vestige

A

遗迹 痕迹 退化的器官 丝毫 残余

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62
Q

migration

A

移民 移往 移动

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63
Q

consonance

A

一致 调和 和音

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64
Q

truculence

A

野蛮 粗野 残酷

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65
Q

passion

A

热爱 强烈的感情 热情 耶稣的受难

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66
Q

vacillation

A

游移不定 踌躇 不果断

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67
Q

nurture

A

养育 营养物 教育 给予营养物 教养

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68
Q

aversion

A

厌恶 讨厌的事 讨厌的人

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69
Q

austerity

A

朴素 节俭 苦行 酸涩 严峻

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70
Q

mute

A

哑巴 弱音器 哑的 沉默的 减弱…的声音

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71
Q

incense

A

香 香气 奉承 焚香 用焚香 使发怒

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72
Q

pedant

A

炫学者 自夸学者的人 空谈家

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73
Q

pedantry

A

假装学者 卖弄学问 炫学

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74
Q

propagandist

A

宣传者 传道者 宣传的 传道的

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75
Q

bravado

A

虚张声势

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76
Q

shyness

A

羞怯 胆怯

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77
Q

revisionist

A

修正主义者 修正主义的

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78
Q

truce

A

停战 休止 以休战结束

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79
Q

elocutionist

A

雄辩家 演说家

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80
Q

troubadour

A

抒情诗人

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81
Q

revivalist

A

信仰复兴论者 复古主义者

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82
Q

credence

A

信用 祭器台 供桌 凭证

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83
Q

missive

A

公文 书信 送出的

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84
Q

novice

A

新手 初学者

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85
Q

recruit

A

新兵 新会员 补给品 征募新兵 复原

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86
Q

desecration

A

亵渎神圣 污辱

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87
Q

flotilla

A

小舰队 小型船队

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88
Q

expendable

A

可消费的 可牺牲的 消耗用的 消耗品

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89
Q

excise

A

货物税 国产税 切除

90
Q

emblem

A

象征 徽章 用象征表示

91
Q

scrutiny

A

细看 仔细检查 监视 选票的复查

92
Q

comparability

A

相似性 可比较性

93
Q

restriction

A

限制 限定 约束

94
Q

rugged

A

粗糙的 坚固的 崎岖的 高低不平的

95
Q

trait

A

特色 品质 少许 一笔 特性

96
Q

floridity

A

鲜红 红润 华丽 华美 花俏刺目

97
Q

harbinger

A

先驱 预兆 预告 充作…的前驱

98
Q

forerunner

A

先驱

99
Q

antecedent

A

前情 先行词 在前的 居先的

100
Q

circumspection

A

细心 慎重

101
Q

nuance

A

细微差别

102
Q

raid

A

袭击 突袭 搜捕 奇袭

103
Q

picayune

A

小钱币 五分钱币 无聊的 不值钱的

104
Q

misapplication

A

误用 滥用

105
Q

substance

A

物质 实质 主旨 牢固 本质 资产

106
Q

barter

A

物物交换 实物交易 交换

107
Q

anarchist

A

无政府主义者

108
Q

myriad

A

万 无数 无数的 一万的 种种的

109
Q

lethargy

A

昏睡 瞌睡 无力气

110
Q

stabilization

A

安定 安定化 稳定

111
Q

pestilence

A

瘟疫

112
Q

gentleness

A

温顺 柔和 亲切

113
Q

counterfeiter

A

伪造者 货币伪造 假造者

114
Q

dissembler

A

伪君子 伪善者

115
Q

materialist

A

唯物主义者

116
Q

deterrent

A

制止 防止 挽留 挽留的事物 妨碍物

117
Q

circumlocution

A

婉转曲折的说法

118
Q

dirge

A

挽歌 哀悼歌

119
Q

ebb

A

退潮 衰退

120
Q

recommendation

A

推荐 介绍 推荐信 劝告

121
Q

icon

A

圣像 画像 图标 偶像 肖像 像标

122
Q

suffrage

A

投票 选举权 参政权 代祷

123
Q

misery

A

悲催 不幸 穷苦

124
Q

affliction

A

痛苦 苦恼 苦难

125
Q

abhorrence

A

痛恨

126
Q

uniformity

A

同样 划一 一致

127
Q

conspirator

A

同谋者 阴谋者 反叛者

128
Q

complicity

A

共谋 共犯 连累

129
Q

assimilation

A

同化 同化作用 消化

130
Q

peer

A

同等的人 匹敌 贵族 凝视 窥视 封为贵族

131
Q

daredevil

A

铤而走险的人 蛮勇的 不怕死的

132
Q

discontinuance

A

停止 中止 废止

133
Q

ingenue

A

天真无邪的少女 扮演天真少女的角色

134
Q

scuttle

A

煤桶 急速逃走 天窗 凿沉 毁坏

135
Q

scapegoat

A

替罪的羔羊 替人顶罪者 替身

136
Q

embodiment

A

具体化 化身

137
Q

prompt

A

提示 付款期限 迅速的 激励 鼓动

138
Q

abstraction

A

抽象化 心不在焉 提炼 抽象派作品

139
Q

particularity

A

特殊性 特质 细目

140
Q

hallmark

A

纯度检验证明 品质证明 加盖检验证明

141
Q

distaste

A

讨厌 嫌恶

142
Q

avarice

A

贪财 贪婪

143
Q

pettiness

A

琐碎 微小 小气 卑鄙

144
Q

clientele

A

诉讼委托人 客户

145
Q

resurgence

A

再起 复活 再现

146
Q

verisimilitude

A

好像真实 似真 逼真

147
Q

sprawl

A

伸开手足的姿势 爬行 蔓延 潦草的书写

148
Q

demise

A

崩 薨 死亡 让渡 遗赠 转让

149
Q

nostalgia

A

乡愁 向往过去 怀旧之情

150
Q

quibble

A

谬论 双关话 推托 模棱两可 对…诡辩

151
Q

languor

A

怠惰 疲倦 无气力

152
Q

estrangement

A

疏远

153
Q

inattention

A

不注意 粗心 疏忽

154
Q

vet

A

兽医 当兽医 诊断 检审

155
Q

venality

A

唯利是图 为金钱 甘受贿赂

156
Q

metropolis

A

大都市 重要中心 首府

157
Q

miser

A

守财奴 吝啬鬼 凿井机

158
Q

pantomime

A

手势 哑剧 舞剧 打手势 演哑剧

159
Q

snob

A

势利的人 假内行

160
Q

sustenance

A

生机 食物

161
Q

pragmatist

A

实用主义者 爱管闲事的人

162
Q

pragmatism

A

实用主义

163
Q

practicality

A

实际 实用 实用主义 实物

164
Q

execution

A

实行 完成 执行 死刑

165
Q

realization

A

实现 领悟 实得

166
Q

substantiation

A

实体化 证实 证明

167
Q

perfectionist

A

至善论者 完美主义者 追求完美的人

168
Q

despondency

A

失去勇气 失望

169
Q

aberration

A

越轨 光行差 心理失常 色差

170
Q

biologist

A

生物学家

171
Q

subsistence

A

生存 生活

172
Q

interrogation

A

审问 问号

173
Q

prudence

A

审慎 慎重 精明节俭

174
Q

sacrosanctity

A

神圣不可侵犯 至圣

175
Q

extravagance

A

奢侈 浪费 放肆的言行

176
Q

emporium

A

商场 大百货商店

177
Q

banter

A

戏谑 嘲弄 戏弄 开玩笑

178
Q

demagogue

A

煽动者 群众煽动者

179
Q

abridgment

A

删节 缩短 删节本 剥夺

180
Q

dispersal

A

散布 传播 分散

181
Q

foible

A

弱点 缺点 自负的地方

182
Q

sagacity

A

睿智 聪敏

183
Q

intruder

A

侵入者 干扰者 妨碍者

184
Q

redundancy

A

过多 过剩

185
Q

omission

A

省略 遗漏 疏忽

186
Q

commodity

A

日用品 商品 有用的物品

187
Q

cognition

A

认识 认识力 知觉

188
Q

anthropocentrism

A

人类本位说 人类中心说

189
Q

savanna

A

大草原

190
Q

certitude

A

确实 确信

191
Q

diffidence

A

无自信 内向 羞怯

192
Q

apathy

A

缺乏感情或兴趣 冷漠

193
Q

flaw

A

缺点 裂纹 瑕疵 一阵狂风

194
Q

cynicism

A

犬儒主义者

195
Q

totality

A

全体 总数 全食

196
Q

panoply

A

全套披甲 全副盔甲 华美服饰

197
Q

recourse

A

求援 求助 追索权

198
Q

consultation

A

请教 咨询 协议会

199
Q

plight

A

境况 誓约 困境 宣誓 保证 约定

200
Q

melodrama

A

音乐剧 通俗剧 戏剧似的事件

201
Q

articulation

A

关节 接合 清晰发音

202
Q

innocence

A

无罪 无知 天真无邪

203
Q

inclination

A

倾向 意愿 倾斜度 点头

204
Q

scorn

A

轻蔑 藐视 嘲笑 被叱责的人 不屑做

205
Q

levity

A

轻率 轻薄 轻浮

206
Q

cowardice

A

懦弱

207
Q

sophistication

A

诡辩 强词夺理 混合

208
Q

indiscretion

A

欠详虑 不慎重 轻率

209
Q

denunciation

A

谴责 告发

210
Q

accusation

A

控告 指控 非难

211
Q

piety

A

虔诚 孝行

212
Q

advancement

A

前进 进步

213
Q

modesty

A

谦逊 质朴 羞怯

214
Q

deferment

A

迁延 延期 展缓

215
Q

scent

A

气味 嗅觉 线索 闻出 嗅 使充满气味

216
Q

insurrection

A

暴动 叛乱

217
Q

inception

A

起初 获得学位

218
Q

invocation

A

祈祷 符咒

219
Q

vagary

A

奇特 好奇 奇特行为 奇想

220
Q

frivolity

A

轻薄 轻率 不足取的事