P2.3 - Forces In Action Flashcards

1
Q

What happens if a material is plastic?

A

They stretch but do not return to their original shape

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2
Q

What happens if a material is elastic?

A

They stretch and return to their original shape

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3
Q

What is the limit of proportionality?

A

The point at which force and extension do not have a linear relationship

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4
Q

Until what point do force and extension have a linear relationship?

A

Limit of proportionality

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5
Q

What is the elastic limit?

A

The point at which the material will not return to its original length if stretched

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6
Q

What is Hooke’s Law and its formula?

A

The extension of a spring is proportional to the force until you reach the limit of proportionality

Force exerted by spring (N) =
spring constant (N/m) x extension (m)

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