P2 energy transfer by heating Flashcards

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1
Q

lowering rate of transfer of heat

A

thicker insulator

lower the thermal conductivity, lower the rate of energy transfer through it

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2
Q

infrared radiation factors

A

hotter an object is, more infrared radiation it emits in a given time

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3
Q

blackbody radiation

A

radiation emitted by a body that absorbs all radiation incident upon it

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4
Q

temp increase of object

A

absorbing more radiation than emitted

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5
Q

SHC definition

A

amount of energy needed to change the temperature of 1kg of a substance by 1C

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6
Q

energy transferred (SHC)

A

mass x SHC x temp change

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7
Q

reducing rate of energy transfer from houses

A
loft insulation
cavity wall insulation
double glazed windows
aluminium foil behind radiators
external walls w thicker bricks and lower thermal conductivity
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