P1.2 Flashcards

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1
Q

When energy is transferred, is all of it used?

A

No, only part of it is used, the rest is waste energy

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2
Q

What happens to waste energy?

A

It eventually transfers to surroundings which become warmer. It also becomes very spaced out.

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3
Q

Give the formula to work out efficiency for energy

A

Efficiency = (useful energy out) x 100

(total energy in)

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4
Q

Give the formula to work out efficiency for power

A

Efficiency = (useful power out) x 100

(total power in)

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5
Q

if the useful energy out = 100J, and the total energy in = 3000J, what’s the efficiency?

A

3000J divided by 100J = 30J

30J x 100J= 3000J

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6
Q

Energy can be transferred usefully stored or dissipated but it can not be what?

A

Created or destroyed

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