P11/12-Waves Flashcards

1
Q

Describe waves

A

They are described in different ways transverse and longitudinal

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2
Q

What is a transverse waves?

A

When the movement of the waves is perpendicular to the direction of travel of the wave

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3
Q

What is a longitudinal wave?

A

When the movement is parralel to the direction of travel of the wave

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4
Q

What properties do waves have?

A

-frequency
-time period
-amplitude

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5
Q

What is frequency?

A

The number of a wave that passed each second they are measured in Hz (Hertz)

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6
Q

What is the time period?

A
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7
Q

What is the amplitude?

A

The height of the wave

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8
Q

What is the calculation for wave speed (v)?

A

Wave speed = frequency (f) x wavelength (λ)

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9
Q

What the equation for waves?

A

Wave speed v (m/s) = frequency f (Hz) x wavelegnth

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10
Q

What is the equation for the period?

A

Time period T (s) = 1/frequency (Hz)

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11
Q

What is the eqution for frequency?

A

T = 1/1’ 10(9)

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12
Q

What is the equation for the speed of the waves on string?

A

Wave speed = frequency x wavelength

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13
Q

What is the the difference between frequency and amplitude?

A

Frequency - is refered to how many times a wave has occured

Period - is the reciprocal of the frequency

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