p Flashcards

1
Q

pabulor pabulari, pabulatus sum

A

forage

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2
Q

pabulum pabuli, n

A

fodder, food

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3
Q

pactum pacti, n

A

agreement, contract

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4
Q

paene indeclinable

A

almost, nearly

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5
Q

pagus pagi, m

A

village

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6
Q

palam indeclinable

A

openly

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7
Q

pallor palloris, m

A

paleness

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8
Q

palma palmae, f

A

palm, hand

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9
Q

palus paludis, f

A

marsh

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10
Q

pando pandere, pandi, pansus

A

spread out, open

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11
Q

panis panis, m

A

bread

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12
Q

par paris

A

equal, similar

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13
Q

parco parcere, peperci + dat

A

spare

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14
Q

parens parentis, m and f

A

parent; (pl) relations

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15
Q

pareo parere, parui + dat

A

obey

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16
Q

pario parere, peperi, partus

A

win, acquire, gain, secure

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17
Q

pariter indeclinable

A

equally, together

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18
Q

paro parare, paravi, paratus

A

prepare, provide

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19
Q

pars partis, f

A

part, some, direction

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20
Q

partim indeclinable

A

partly

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21
Q

partus partus, m

A

birth

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22
Q

parumper indeclinable

A

for a short time

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23
Q

parvus parva, parvum

A

small

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24
Q

pascor pasci, pastus sum

A

feed on

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25
Q

passim indeclinable

A

in all directions, far and wide, everywhere

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26
Q

passus passus, m

A

pace

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27
Q

mille passus

A

mile

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28
Q

pastor pastoris, m

A

shepherd

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29
Q

patefacio patefacere, patefeci, patefactus

A

open up, reveal

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30
Q

pateo patere, patui

A

lie open, be exposed

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31
Q

pater patris, m

A

father

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32
Q

paternus paterna, paternum

A

paternal

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33
Q

patior pati, passus sum

A

suffer, endure, allow

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34
Q

patres conscripti patrium conscriptorum, m

A

senators

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35
Q

patria patriae, f

A

homeland, native land

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36
Q

patrius patria, patrium

A

of one’s father, paternal, hereditary

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37
Q

patronus patroni, m

A

defender, advocate, patron

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38
Q

pauci paucae, pauca

A

few, a few

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39
Q

paulatim indeclinable

A

gradually, little by little

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40
Q

paulisper indeclinable

A

for a short time

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41
Q

paulum, paulo indeclinable

A

a little, somewhat

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42
Q

pauper pauperis

A

poor

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43
Q

paveo pavere, pavi

A

be afraid

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44
Q

pavidus pavida, pavidum

A

fearful

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45
Q

pavor pavoris, m

A

terror, panic

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46
Q

pax pacis, f

A

peace

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47
Q

pecco peccare, peccavi, peccatus

A

do wrong

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48
Q

pectus pectoris, n

A

chest, breast

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49
Q

pecudes pecudum, f pl

A

cattle, flocks

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50
Q

pecunia pecuniae, f

A

money

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51
Q

pecus pecoris, n

A

herd, flock

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52
Q

pedes peditis, m

A

infantry

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53
Q

pelagus pelagi, n

A

sea

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54
Q

pello pellere, pepuli, pulsus

A

push, drive, rout

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55
Q

penates penatium, m pl

A

household gods, house

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56
Q

pendeo pendere, pependi

A

hang

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57
Q

penna pennae, f

A

feather, wing

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58
Q

per + acc

A

through, throughout, along

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59
Q

percutio percutere, percussi, percussus

A

strike, beat, shock

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60
Q

perdo perdere, perdidi, perditus

A

destroy, lose

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61
Q

peregrinatio peregrinationis, f

A

travels

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62
Q

pereo perire, perii

A

die, perish, be ruined

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63
Q

perficio perficere, perfeci, perfectus

A

bring about, complete, perfect

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64
Q

perfidus perfida, perfidum

A

treacherous

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65
Q

periculum periculi, n

A

danger

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66
Q

peritus perita, peritum + gen or abl

A

skilled (in)

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67
Q

periurus periura, periurum

A

false, lying

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68
Q

permitto permittere, permisi, permissus

A

hand over, entrust, permit, allow

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69
Q

pernicies perniciei, f

A

destruction, ruin

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70
Q

perpetuus perpetua, perpetuum

A

continual

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71
Q

perspicuus perspicua, perspicuum

A

clear, evident

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72
Q

persuadeo persuadere, persuasi + dat

A

persuade, convince

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73
Q

perterritus perterrita, perterritum

A

very frightened

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74
Q

pervenio pervenire, perveni

A

reach, arrive

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75
Q

pervius pervia, pervium

A

passable

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76
Q

pes pedis, m

A

foot

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77
Q

pestis pestis, f

A

plague, sickness

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78
Q

peto petere, petivi, petitus

A

seek, ask for, make for, attack

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79
Q

pietas pietatis, f

A

piety, goodness, duty

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80
Q

piger pigra, pigrum

A

lazy

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81
Q

piget pigere, piguit

A

it causes regret

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82
Q

pilum pili, n

A

javelin, spear

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83
Q

pingo pingere, pinxi, pictus

A

paint, depict

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84
Q

piscis piscis, m

A

fish

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85
Q

pius pia, pium

A

good, dutiful, pious

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86
Q

placet placere, placuit + dat

A

it pleases, suits, it is resolved

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87
Q

placidus placida, placidum

A

calm

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88
Q

placo placare, placavi, placatus

A

placate, calm

89
Q

planus plana, planum

A

level, clear

90
Q

plaustrum plaustri, n

A

cart

91
Q

plebs plebis, f

A

the people, common people

92
Q

plenus plena, plenum

A

full, filled

93
Q

plerique pleraeque, pleraque

A

most, the majority, very many

94
Q

pluo pluere, plui

A

rain

95
Q

pluvialis pluviale

A

rainy

96
Q

poculum poculi, n

A

cup

97
Q

poena poenae, f

A

punishment, penalty

98
Q

poenas do

A

pay the penalty, am punished

99
Q

polliceor polliceri, pollicitus sum

A

promise

100
Q

polus poli, m

A

sky

101
Q

pomum pomi, n

A

fruit

102
Q

pondus ponderis, n

A

weight

103
Q

pono ponere, posui, positus

A

put, place, set up (camp)

104
Q

pons pontis, m

A

bridge

105
Q

pontifex pontificis, m

A

high priest

106
Q

pontus ponti, m

A

sea

107
Q

populor populari, populatus sum

A

lay waste, devastate, destroy

108
Q

populus populi, m

A

people, nation

109
Q

porrigo porrigere, porrexi, porrectus

A

stretch out

110
Q

porro indeclinable

A

forward, moreover

111
Q

porta portae, f

A

gate

112
Q

porticus porticus, m

A

colonnade, portico

113
Q

porto portare, portavi, portatus

A

carry, bear, take

114
Q

portus portus, m

A

harbour, port

115
Q

posco poscere, poposci

A

demand, ask for

116
Q

possideo possidere, possedi, possessus

A

possess

117
Q

possum posse, potui

A

can, be able

118
Q

post + acc

A

behind, after

119
Q

post indeclinable

A

afterwards, next

120
Q

postea indeclinable

A

afterwards, then

121
Q

posterus postera, posterum

A

next, later

122
Q

postquam indeclinable

A

after, when

123
Q

postremus postrema, postremum

A

last

124
Q

postridie indeclinable

A

on the next day

125
Q

postulo postulare, postulavi, postulatus

A

demand, ask

126
Q

potens potentis

A

powerful

127
Q

potentia potentiae, f

A

power, force, strength

128
Q

potestas potestatis, f

A

power, authority, opportunity

129
Q

potior potiri, potitus sum + gen or abl

A

seize, get possession of

130
Q

potissimum indeclinable

A

especially

131
Q

potius (quam) indeclinable

A

rather, more (than)

132
Q

poto potare, potavi, potatus/potus

A

drink

133
Q

praebeo praebere, praebui, praebitus

A

provide, give, show, offer

134
Q

praeceps praecipitis

A

headlong, steep

135
Q

praeceptum praecepti, n

A

rule

136
Q

praecipio praecipere, praecepi, praeceptus + dat

A

instruct

137
Q

praecipito praecipitare, praecipitavi, praecipitatus

A

throw down

138
Q

praecipuus praecipua, praecipuum

A

special, extraordinary

139
Q

praeda praedae, f

A

booty, plunder

140
Q

praedico praedicare, praedicavi, praedicatus

A

proclaim, declare

141
Q

praedo praedonis, m

A

pirate, robber

142
Q

praemium praemii, n

A

prize, reward

143
Q

praefectus praefecti, m

A

commander, officer, prefect

144
Q

praeficio praeficere, praefeci, praefectus

A

put in charge of

145
Q

praesagium praesagii, n

A

foreboding

146
Q

praesertim indeclinable

A

especially

147
Q

praesidium praesidii, n

A

protection, garrison, fortification, bodyguard

148
Q

praesidio esse + dat

A

protect

149
Q

praesum praeesse, praefui + dat

A

be in charge of

150
Q

praeter + acc

A

beyond, except, besides

151
Q

praeterea indeclinable

A

besides, moreover, in addition

152
Q

praetereo praeterire, praeterii, praeteritus

A

pass, go by

153
Q

praetor praetoris, m

A

praetor (acted as judge or governor)

154
Q

praetorium praetorii, n

A

general’s tent, headquarters

155
Q

prandium prandii, n

A

lunch

156
Q

pratum prati, n

A

meadow

157
Q

pravus prava, pravum

A

wicked

158
Q

preces precum, f.pl

A

prayers

159
Q

precor precari, precatus sum

A

pray, pray to, beg

160
Q

premo premere, pressi, pressus

A

press, squeeze, overcome

161
Q

prendo prendere, prendi, prensus

A

get hold of, seize

162
Q

pretium pretii, n

A

price, value

163
Q

primus prima, primum

A

first, chief

164
Q

princeps principis, m

A

emperor, chief, chieftain

165
Q

principium principii, n

A

beginning

166
Q

principia principiorum, n.pl

A

headquarters

167
Q

prior prioris

A

previous, former

168
Q

priscus prisca, priscum

A

ancient

169
Q

pristinus pristina, pristinum

A

original, previous, former

170
Q

prius indeclinable

A

before, previously, earlier, first

171
Q

priusquam indeclinable

A

before, until

172
Q

privatim indeclinable

A

privately

173
Q

pro + abl

A

in front of, for, on behalf of, in return for

174
Q

probo probare, probavi, probatus

A

test, approve of

175
Q

probrum probri, n

A

abuse, shameful action

176
Q

probus proba, probum

A

proper, excellent, virtuous

177
Q

procedo procedere, processi

A

advance, proceed

178
Q

procer proceris, m

A

chief

179
Q

procul indeclinable

A

far away, distant

180
Q

proditio proditionis, f

A

betrayal

181
Q

prodo prodere, prodidi, proditus

A

betray, surrender

182
Q

proelior proeliari, proeliatus sum

A

fight

183
Q

proelium proelii, n

A

battle

184
Q

profecto indeclinable

A

certainly

185
Q

proficiscor proficisci, profectus sum

A

set out, depart

186
Q

profugus profugi, m

A

fugitive

187
Q

progenies progeniei, f

A

offspring

188
Q

progredior progredi, progressus sum

A

advance, proceed

189
Q

prohibeo prohibere, prohibui, prohibitus

A

prevent, restrain

190
Q

proinde indeclinable

A

therefore

191
Q

proles prolis, f

A

offspring

192
Q

promitto promittere, promisi, promissus

A

promise

193
Q

prope + acc

A

near

194
Q

propere indeclinable

A

quickly

195
Q

propero properare, properavi, properatus

A

hurry

196
Q

proprius propria, proprium

A

one’s own

197
Q

propter + acc

A

on account of, because of

198
Q

propterea indeclinable

A

therefore, for this reason

199
Q

prora prorae, f

A

prow, ship

200
Q

prosilio prosilire, prosilui

A

jump out, spring forward

201
Q

prosum prodesse, profui

A

be of use, benefit

202
Q

protinus indeclinable

A

immediately, straightaway

203
Q

providus provida, providum

A

prophetic, provident

204
Q

provincia provinciae, f

A

province

205
Q

proximus proxima, proximum

A

nearest, next, last

206
Q

prudens prudentis

A

prudent, sensible

207
Q

pubesco pubescere, pubui

A

mature

208
Q

publicus publica, publicum

A

public, common

209
Q

pudet

A

it shames

210
Q

pudor pudoris, m

A

shame, modesty, honour, disgrace

211
Q

puella puellae, f

A

girl

212
Q

puer pueri, m

A

boy

213
Q

pugna pugnae, f

A

fight, battle

214
Q

pulvis pulveris, m

A

dust

215
Q

pugno pugnare, pugnavi

A

fight

216
Q

punio punire, punivi, punitus

A

punish

217
Q

puppis puppis, f

A

ship

218
Q

puto putare, putavi, putatus

A

think, consider, reckon