b c Flashcards

1
Q

baculum baculi, n

A

stick

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2
Q

balneum balnei, n

A

bath

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3
Q

beatus beata, beatum

A

happy, rich, blessed

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4
Q

bello bellare, bellavi, bellatus

A

wage war

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5
Q

bellum belli, n

A

war

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6
Q

bellus bella, bellum

A

pretty

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7
Q

belua beluae, f

A

beast, monster

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8
Q

bene indeclinable

A

well

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9
Q

beneficium beneficii, n

A

kindness, service, favour

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10
Q

benevolentia benevolentiae, f

A

good-will, kindness

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11
Q

benignus benigna, benignum

A

kind

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12
Q

bis indeclinable

A

twice

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13
Q

bona bonorum, n pl

A

goods, possessions, property

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14
Q

bonus bona, bonum

A

good

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15
Q

bos bovis, c

A

ox

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16
Q

bracchium bracchii, n

A

arm

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17
Q

brevis breve

A

short, brief

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18
Q

cado cadere, cecidi, casus

A

fall, perish

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19
Q

caecus caeca, caecum

A

blind, unseen, hidden

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20
Q

caedes caedis, f

A

slaughter, killing, murder

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21
Q

caedo caedere, cecidi, caesus

A

kill

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22
Q

caelestis caeleste

A

heavenly

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23
Q

caelum caeli, n

A

sky, heaven

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24
Q

caeruleus caerulea, caeruleum

A

dark blue

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25
Q

calamitas calamitatis, f

A

damage, loss, disaster

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26
Q

calamitosus calamitosa, calamitosum

A

disastrous, destructive

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27
Q

calidus calida, calidum

A

hot

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28
Q

calor caloris, m

A

heat

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29
Q

campus campi, m

A

plain, field

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30
Q

candidus candida, candidum

A

bright, white, clear

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31
Q

canis canis, m and f

A

dog

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32
Q

cano canere, cecini, cantus

A

sing, sound, play (of trumpets etc.)

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33
Q

canto cantare, cantavi, cantatus

A

sing, play

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34
Q

cantus cantus, m

A

song, magic spell

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35
Q

canus cana, canum

A

grey

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36
Q

cani canorum, m pl

A

grey hair

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37
Q

capilli capillorum, m pl

A

hair

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38
Q

capio capere, cepi, captus

A

take, catch, capture, choose

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39
Q

captivus captivi, m

A

captive, prisoner

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40
Q

caput capitis, n

A

head, person, life, capital

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41
Q

carcer carceris, m

A

prison

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42
Q

careo carere, carui + ablative

A

lack

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43
Q

carmen carminis, n

A

song, poem, prophecy

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44
Q

carpo carpere, carpsi, carptus

A

pluck, gather

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45
Q

carus cara, carum

A

dear

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46
Q

casa casae, f

A

cottage

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47
Q

castra castrorum, n pl

A

camp

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48
Q

castus casta, castum

A

chaste

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49
Q

casus casus, m

A

chance, disaster

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50
Q

caupo cauponis, m

A

innkeeper

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51
Q

causa causae, f

A

cause, reason, case

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52
Q

causa + gen

A

for the sake of

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53
Q

causam dico

A

plead a case

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54
Q

cautus cauta, cautum

A

careful

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55
Q

caveo cavere, cavi, cautus

A

beware (of), take care

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56
Q

cavus cava, cavum

A

hollow

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57
Q

cedo cedere, cessi, cessus

A

yield, give up; (in compounds) go

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58
Q

celeber celebris

A

crowded, frequent, famous

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59
Q

celebro celebrare, celebravi, celebratus

A

celebrate, attend, fill

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60
Q

celer celeris, celere

A

quick

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61
Q

celo celare, celavi, celatus

A

hide

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62
Q

celsus celsa, celsum

A

high

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63
Q

censeo censere, censui, census

A

give one’s opinion, assess, estimate

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64
Q

centurio centurionis, m

A

centurion

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65
Q

cerno cernere, crevi, cretus

A

see, perceive, decree

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66
Q

certamen certaminis, n

A

contest, battle, struggle

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67
Q

certo certare, certavi, certatus

A

contend, compete

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68
Q

certus certa, certum

A

certain, sure, fixed

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69
Q

certiorem facere

A

inform

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70
Q

cerva cervae, f

A

deer

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71
Q

cervix cervicis, f

A

neck

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72
Q

cesso cessare, cessavi, cessatus

A

be idle

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73
Q

ceteri ceterae, cetera

A

the rest, the other

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74
Q

ceterum indeclinable

A

but

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75
Q

cibus cibi, m

A

food

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76
Q

cingo cingere, cinxi, cinctus

A

surround, encircle, gird

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77
Q

cinis cineris, m

A

ash

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78
Q

circiter indeclinable + acc

A

about, near

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79
Q

circum, circa + acc

A

around, about

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80
Q

circumdo circumdare, circumdedi, circumdatus

A

surround

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81
Q

circumvenio circumvenire, circumveni, circumventus

A

surround

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82
Q

citerior citerioris

A

on this side, nearer

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83
Q

cito citare, citavi, citatus

A

hurry, excite, summon

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84
Q

cito indeclinable

A

quickly

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85
Q

citra indeclinable + acc

A

on this side (of)

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86
Q

citus cita, citum

A

quick

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87
Q

civilis civile

A

civil, courteous

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88
Q

civis civis, m and f

A

citizen

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89
Q

civitas civitatis, f

A

citizenship, state, city, tribe

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90
Q

clades cladis, f

A

disaster, loss, defeat

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91
Q

clam indeclinable

A

secretly

92
Q

clamo clamare, clamavi, clamatus

A

shout, exclaim, proclaim

93
Q

clamor clamoris, m

A

shout, uproar, noise

94
Q

clarus clara, clarum

A

clear, famous, distinguished

95
Q

classis classis, f

A

fleet

96
Q

claudo claudere, clausi, clausum

A

close

97
Q

clementia clementiae, f

A

clemency

98
Q

cliens clientis, m

A

client

99
Q

coepi coepisse, coeptus

A

begin

100
Q

coeptum coepti, n

A

beginning, undertaking

101
Q

coerceo coercere, coercui, coercitus

A

confine, check

102
Q

cogito cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatus

A

think, consider

103
Q

cognatus cognati, m

A

relative

104
Q

cognomen cognominis, n

A

surname

105
Q

cognosco cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus

A

get to know, find out, learn

106
Q

cogo cogere, coegi, coactus

A

force, compel, drive, assemble

107
Q

cohors cohortis, f

A

cohort, company

108
Q

coicio coicere, coieci, coiectus

A

throw together, conjecture

109
Q

collega collegae, f

A

colleague, associate

110
Q

colligo colligere, collegi, collectus

A

collect, gather, pick up

111
Q

collis collis, m

A

hill

112
Q

colloco collocare, collocavi, collocatus

A

station, arrange, establish

113
Q

colloquium colloquii, n

A

meeting, conversation

114
Q

collum colli, n

A

neck

115
Q

colo colere, colui, cultus

A

cultivate, worship, honour

116
Q

color coloris, m

A

colour, complexion

117
Q

coluber colubri, m

A

snake

118
Q

coma comae, f

A

hair, foliage

119
Q

comes comitis, m and f

A

comrade, companion

120
Q

comitium comitii, n

A

assembly

121
Q

commeatus commeatus, m

A

provisions

122
Q

commemoro commemorare, commemoravi, commemoratus

A

mention, recount, recall

123
Q

commendo commendare, commendavi, commendatus

A

entrust, recommend

124
Q

comminus indeclinable

A

at close quarters

125
Q

committo committere, commisi, commissus

A

commit, entrust, fight, begin (battle)

126
Q

commodus commoda, commodum

A

suitable, useful

127
Q

communis commune

A

common, shared

128
Q

comparo comparare, comparavi, comparatus

A

prepare, provide, obtain, compare, get ready

129
Q

comperio comperire, comperi, compertus

A

find out, ascertain

130
Q

complector complecti, complexus sum

A

embrace

131
Q

compono componere, composui, compositus

A

compose, place together, settle, arrange

132
Q

comprehendo comprehendere, comprehendi, comprehensus

A

grasp, seize, comprehend

133
Q

concavus concava, concavum

A

hollow

134
Q

concido concidere, concidi

A

fall, collapse, perish

135
Q

concilio conciliare, conciliavi, conciliatus

A

unite, win over, bring together

136
Q

concilium concilii, n

A

council

137
Q

concito concitare, concitavi, concitatus

A

stir up, excite, urge

138
Q

conclave conclavis, n

A

room

139
Q

concursus concursus, m

A

running together, collision, charge

140
Q

condemno condemnare, condemnavi, condemnatus

A

convict, condemn

141
Q

condicio condicionis, f

A

condition, (pl) terms

142
Q

condo condere, condidi, conditus

A

found, establish, hide. Bury

143
Q

conditor conditoris, m

A

founder

144
Q

confero conferre, contuli, conlatus

A

collect, compare, contribute, bestow

145
Q

conficio conficere, confeci, confectus

A

complete, wear out

146
Q

confido confidere, confisus sum + dat

A

trust, believe, have confidence

147
Q

confiteor confiteri, confessus sum

A

admit, confess

148
Q

confugio confugere, confugi

A

flee for refuge

149
Q

coniunx coniugis, m and f

A

husband, wife, spouse

150
Q

coniuratio coniurationis, f

A

conspiracy

151
Q

conor conari, conatus sum

A

try

152
Q

conquiro conquirere, conquisivi, conquisitus

A

seek out, search thoroughly for

153
Q

conscendo conscendere, conscendi, conscensus

A

climb, board

154
Q

conscientia conscientiae, f

A

knowledge, conscience

155
Q

conscius conscia, conscium

A

aware of, complicit

156
Q

consecro consecrare, consecravi, consecratus

A

dedicate, consecrate

157
Q

consensus consensus, m

A

agreement

158
Q

consentio consentire, consensi, consensus

A

agree

159
Q

consilium consilii, n

A

council, plan, advice, prudence

160
Q

consisto consistere, constiti, constitus

A

halt, stand, stand firm

161
Q

conspectus conspectus, m

A

view

162
Q

conspicio conspicere, conspexi, conspectus

A

notice, observe, see

163
Q

conspicor conspicari, conspicatus sum

A

notice

164
Q

constituo constituere, constitui, constitutus

A

decide, establish

165
Q

consuesco consuescere, consuevi, consuetus

A

become accustomed to

166
Q

consuetudo consuetudinis, f

A

custom

167
Q

consul consulis, m

A

consul

168
Q

consulo consulere, consului, consultus

A

consult, consider, advise

169
Q

consumo consumere, consumpsi, consumptus

A

eat, consume, spend

170
Q

contendo contendere, contendi, contentus

A

hurry, march, contend, fight

171
Q

contentio contentionis, f

A

struggle, dispute, exertion

172
Q

contentus contenta, contentum

A

satisfied, content

173
Q

conticesco conticescere, conticui

A

fall silent

174
Q

contingo contingere, contigi, contactus

A

touch, happen

175
Q

continuo indeclinable

A

immediately

176
Q

contio contionis, f

A

meeting, speech

177
Q

contra + acc

A

against

178
Q

contumelia contumeliae, f

A

insult, abuse

179
Q

conubium conubii, n

A

marriage

180
Q

convalesco convalescere, convalui

A

get better

181
Q

conventus conventus, m

A

assembly, meeting

182
Q

convoco convocavi, convocatus

A

call together

183
Q

copiae copiarum, f pl

A

troops, forces, supplies

184
Q

cor cordis, n

A

heart

185
Q

coram indeclinable + abl

A

in the presence of

186
Q

cornu cornus, n

A

horn, wing of army

187
Q

corona coronae, f

A

crown, garland

188
Q

corpus corporis, n

A

body

189
Q

corripio corripere, corripui, correptus

A

seize, carry off

190
Q

corrumpo corrumpere, corrupi, corruptus

A

burst, destroy, corrupt

191
Q

corusco coruscare, coruscavi, coruscatus

A

flash, brandish

192
Q

cotidianus cotidiana, cotidianum

A

daily

193
Q

cotidie indeclinable

A

every day, daily

194
Q

cras indeclinable

A

tomorrow

195
Q

crastinus crastina, crastinum

A

of tomorrow

196
Q

creber crebra, crebrum

A

frequent, crowded, repeated

197
Q

credo credere, credidi, creditus + dat

A

believe, trust, entrust

198
Q

creo creare, creavi, creatus

A

create, produce, elect

199
Q

cresco crescere, crevi, cretus

A

grow, increase

200
Q

crimen criminis, n

A

accusation, charge, crime

201
Q

crinis crinis, m

A

hair

202
Q

crudelis crudele

A

cruel

203
Q

crudelitas crudelitatis, f

A

cruelty

204
Q

cruentus cruenta, cruentum

A

bloody

205
Q

cruor cruoris, m

A

blood, gore

206
Q

crus cruris, n

A

leg

207
Q

cubiculum cubiculi, n

A

bedroom

208
Q

culpa culpae, f

A

fault, blame

209
Q

cultus cultus, m

A

worship, cultivation, culture, elegance

210
Q

cum indeclinable

A

when, since, although

211
Q

cum + abl

A

with

212
Q

cunctor cunctari, cunctatus sum

A

delay, hesitate

213
Q

cunctus cuncta, cunctum

A

all, whole

214
Q

cupido cupidinis, f

A

desire, lust, longing

215
Q

cupidus cupida, cupidum + gen

A

eager (for), greedy

216
Q

cupio cupere, cupivi, cupitus

A

desire, wish, want

217
Q

cur? indeclinable

A

why?

218
Q

cura curae, f

A

care, charge, anxiety

219
Q

curia curiae, f

A

senate-house

220
Q

curo curare, curavi, curatus

A

care for, cure; with gerundive = get something done

221
Q

curro currere, cucurri, cursus

A

run

222
Q

currus currus, m

A

chariot

223
Q

cursus cursus, m

A

course, speed, direction, rapid movement

224
Q

custodio custodire, custodivi, custoditus

A

guard

225
Q

custos custodis, m and f

A

guard