Ozymandias Flashcards
What does the setting of the poem suggest?
An absence of life and vitality.
What dual meaning can the word ‘mock’ have in the context of the poem?
- Ridicule * Create a likeness of something.
How does having a stressed syllable at the start of the line affect the poem’s tone?
It heightens Ozymandias’s tone of command.
What does the ruined statue symbolize in relation to human achievements?
They are insignificant compared to the passing of time. And that nature will always overpower human life
Why does Shelley frame the poem as a story told by a traveler?
To emphasize how unimportant Ozymandias is now.
What literary device emphasizes the feeling of empty space in the surrounding desert?
Alliteration.
What is ironic about Ozymandias’s inscription on the pedestal?
He challenges other rulers to ‘despair’ while his power is now insignificant.
What is the significance of the words ‘survive’ and ‘lifeless’ appearing on the same line
Contrasts ozymandias’ power then vs now
What does the phrase ‘lone and level sands stretch far away’ suggest?
The vastness and permanence of nature compared to the ruins of human achievement.
Who is Ozymandias another name for?
Ramesses II, a ruler of Ancient Egypt.
What type of poem is ‘Ozymandias’?
A sonnet.
What is the turning-point (volta) in the poem?
Line 9.
What does the poem’s irregular rhyme scheme reflect?
The way human power and structures can be destroyed.
How does Shelley use irony in the poem?
To reflect his hatred of oppression and belief in the possibility of overturning social and political order.
What themes does the poem explore?
- Power of humans * Power of nature * Pride.
What feelings and attitudes are depicted in the poem?
- Pride * Arrogance * Power.
Fill in the blank: The poem suggests that human civilisations and achievements are _______ compared to the passing of time.
insignificant.
What does the aggressive language in the poem suggest?
The tyranny of the ruler.
What radical political views influenced Shelley?
The events of the French Revolution.
How does the poem suggest Ozymandias ruled?
With pride and arrogance, believing he was the most powerful.
What effect does nature have on the statue of Ozymandias?
Nature has ruined the statue, showing it has more power than human achievements.