Oxidation Phosphorylation

Question 1

A cellular process that harnesses the reduction of oxygen to generate high-energy phosphate bonds in the form of adenosine triphosphate

Answer 1

Oxidative phosphorylation

Question 2

Two pathways of Oxidative phosphorylation

Answer 2

Electron transport chain
Chemiosmosis

Question 3

Collection of molecules embedded in the inner membrane of the mitochondrion in eukaryotic cells

Answer 3

Electron transport chain

Question 4

Electron transport chains in prokaryotes….

Answer 4

Reside in the plasma membrane

Question 5

The folding of the inner mitochondrial membrane to form?

Answer 5

Cristae

Question 6

Electron transport chain composed of?

Answer 6

Proteins that exist in multiprotein complexes numbered 1 through 4

Question 7

Complexes 1 to 4 but except 2 of the electron transport chains are?

Answer 7

Proton pumps

Question 8

Cofactors that hold responsibility for carrying and transferring electrons in the electron transport chain

Answer 8

Flavin mononucleotide (FMN)

Question 9

Also play a critical role in transporting electrons

Answer 9

Iron-sulfur protein (Fe-S)

Question 10

Also named as Coenzyme A a small hydrophobic molecule the only member of the electron transport chain that is not a protein purpose is to function as an electron carrier and transfer electrons to complex 3

Answer 10

Ubiquinone (Q)

Question 11

Most of the remaining electron carriers between ubiquinone and oxygen are proteins called….

Answer 11

Cytochrome

Question 12

Chemiosmosis known as the…

Answer 12

Protein-motive force

Question 13

Is a process in which energy stored in hydrogen ion gradient across a membrane is used to drive cellular work such as the synthesis the manufacture of ATP

Answer 13

Chemiosmosis

Question 14

Subunits consist of a Rotating Rotor and Stator

Answer 14

FO Subunit

Question 15

Which sits in the inner mitochondrial member

Answer 15

Rotating Rotor

Question 16

Which is anchored in the inner mitochondrial membrane

Answer 16

Stator

Question 17

Subunits consist of a Rotor Shaft and Catalytic knob

Answer 17

F1 Subunit

Question 18

Internal rod

Answer 18

Rotor Shaft

Question 19

Which is a binding charge conception that drives ATP

Answer 19

Catalytic knob

Question 20

Catalytic knobs also have different sites that have different affinities for nucleotides

Answer 20

Loose
Tight
Open

Question 21

Sites bind the substrates (ADP and phosphate)

Answer 21

Loose

Question 22

Bind the reactants so tightly that ATP is formed

Answer 22

Tight

Question 23

Site which has low affinity for substrates then release the ATP already formed in the T sites

Answer 23

Open