Oxford Word Skills Flashcards
Nature
ذات،طبیعت
Nurture
Nurture sb
تربیت،توجه (برای پیشرفت کردن کسی)
Peer pressure
Behavioural influence on you from same age people around you
Incentive
انگیزه، چیزی که باعث میشه کار رو محکم تر انجام بدی
Deterrent
Deter sb
چیزی که باعث میشه کار رو شل تر بگیری
Broken home (adj)
خانواده ای که توش پدرومادر جدا یا از هم طلاق گرفته اند
Deprived
Deprivation
سطح زندگی ضعیف (مالی/تحصیل/خوراک و..)
Detrimental
تاثیر منفی بسیار
~ beneficial effect
Messy
Make a mess
Be in a mess
Dirty, untidy
Pull his weight
Do your fair job
وظیفه خودش رو انجام بده، سهم کاری خودش رو ادا کنه
Make a fuss
Keep up a fuss
راجع به چیز کم اهمیت (غیر مهم) عصبانی شدن/برآشفتن از چیز نامهم
Lay down rules
قوانین پیاده سازی و اعلام کردن
Set an example
Set a good/bad example
نمونه شدن در چیزی برای تقلید کردن بقیه
Give in to sb/sth
Capitulate to sb/sth
تسلیم کسی/چیزی شدن
Stunning
زیبا
دلچسب
Thriving
Flourishing
Prosperity
در حال توسعه و پیشرفت/موفق
Vibrant
زنده
پر از انرژی
Cobbled streets
خیابان های سنگ فرش شده (قدیمی)
Remarkably
۱-قابل توجهانه!
۲-در مواقعی که غافلگیرانه چیزی میبینیم یا برداشت میکنیم برای بیان آنچه دیدیم یا برداشت کردیم قبلش استفاده میکنیم
Diverse
از همه نوع/گونه
جورواجور
Undergo sth
Ex: Undego restoration
در حال تغییر
Ex: داره میره که تعمیر بشه
Restoration
تعمیر
1-Laze around 2-Unwind (on) : verb 3-Take it easy 4-Chill out 5-Recharge your batteries
۱- هوا کنی ! (استراحت)
۲،۳،۴- ریلکس کردن
۳- انرژی دوباره بگیری (مثلا با مسافرت رفتن)
Soak (sth) up
Ex: Soak up the atmosphere
با وجود چیزی رو حس کردن/درگیر شدن باهاش
Go for a wander (around/in)
بی هدف و آرام راه رفتن/قدم زدن
Retain sth
Retention : noun
Keep sth
نگهداشتن/ویژگی ای را همراه خود نگه داشتن
Charm
Charming : adj
صفت خوب بودن/دل چسب بودن
Get away from it all
جای جدید رفتن برای مسافرت/تجربه کردن استراحت در جای جدید/مسافرت
Remote
Ex: Remote village
دور/پرت
Isolated
Unsploit
اسپویل نشده!/زیبا/دست نخورده (ساخت و ساز نشده)/بِکر
Mediocre
Of average quality
حد متوسط
He is a mediocre programmer
Atrocious
Very bad, unpleasant, dire, terrible, poor quality
خیلی بد/ناخوشایند
It used to be a fabulous phone; However, after being dropped from table it changed to an atrocious phone
Tedious
Boring
Deadly dull
Very boring
Bored to tears
Bored to death
Bored stiff
Bored out of my mind
Very bored
Shallow
Superficial
Not showing serious thought, feeling
سطحی/بدون به نمایش گذاشتن واقعیات
I think he was really shallow when I asked him some questions
Socialize
Socializing
Sociable
Verb: spend time with other people in a friendly way
Noun
Adjective: a person who …
Lay sth on, lay on sth
(Informal) provide sth for sb, especially food and drink
جور کردن، آماده کردن چیزی
I’ll lay on 100 pizzas for tonight!
Make a contribution
Help, give things to help sth/sb
کمک
My friend didn’t make a contribution and left me with a lot of math problems the night before final exam
Disposable
دور ریختنی و یکبار‌مصرف
I think it’s better to provide disposable plates for this big amount of food for the party
Gatecrasher
I really don’t welcome gatecrashers at my house because they invited themselves not me
Warm up
The party will soon warm up while playing the music
Deafening
So loud
(صدا) خیلی بلند
The tv sound is so deafening so it drowns out the phone calls
Drown out
So loud that it makes other thing not to be heard
صداهای دیگه رو محو کردن/پوشاندن صدا/خفه کردن صدا
This deafening music will drown out all the conversations in the room!
Liven sth up
Liven up
Make sth more exciting
Become more exciting
باحال تر کردن چیزی/ باحال شدن/جذاب کردن …
Saying some jokes, he liven the conversation up
The job would be really livened up when he focus on it
Get carried away
Be carried away
Lose control over your feelings/become very excited
جو گیر شدن/خر ذوق شدن/خر‌کیف شدن
I got carried away when the celebrated my birthday in the office
Pop round
چرخ زدن/رفتن به جایی برای زمان کم/جنگی رفتن!
I’ll pop round to see her in person
Fancy sth
مایل بودن به انجام کاری/خواستن چیزی
Do you fancy a burger?
Awkward
جلوی جمعی راحت نبودن/طبیعی برخورد نکردن جلوی جمعی
Having a bit awkward behaviour, he missed all his friends after highschool
Loner
تنها/کسی که تنهایی رو ترجیح میده
I used to be a bit of a loner in school and took refuge in the it’s events
Get together
Do
دورهمی/جمع/مهمانی
Catching a bit cold, I may not join in your get-together tonight
I’ll join in your do tonight!
Let’s have a do tonight
Make sb feel welcome
Get a warm welcome
Not getting a warm welcome at my new friend’s, I tried to not respond to his messages on the mobile phone after
Cliquey
تعلق به گروهی داشتن و مایل نبودن به راه دادن بقیه توی گروه خود/خودخواهی
After moving to that city last year, I felt that almost all it’s schools are a bit cliquey. Bad for my son! 😁
ℹ️ I fancy some sort of company
.. being with other people
ℹ️ I have a good company
Other people enjoy to be with me
ℹ️ Some may enjoy their own company
… being by themselves
ℹ️ he acts a bit awkward when he is in company
… with other people
ℹ️ you’ll be accompanied by your brother
My brother will go with you
Utter
Absolute, complete
کاملا/به غایت/با ته یه چیزی!
I used to think how perfect the first generation phones are, but they are utter rubbish by now!
By downloding every movie for free without copyright, buying them is considered a waste of money in Iran!
Wooden dialogue
غیر طبیعی/مصنوعی/خشک/ثابت
The audience considered a lot of wooden dialogues in the movie between the mother and son 😕
Feeble
Very weak/physically weak (of a sound)
ضعیف/کم صدا
That guy told us a feeble joke
Sitting far away from the man, we found his voice feeble
Sentimental
Making other people sad
چیزی که باعث احساس ناراحتی توی بقیه بشه
I disliked that sentimental movie
Dire
Atrocious, very bad and unpleasant
Unconvincing
No seeming true or real
الکی/غیرواقعی
His excuse for not attending to the party which was held last night was unconvincing to his girlfriend
Miscast (verb)
مناسب نبودن برای شخصیتی در تئاتر، فیلم و ..
Always forgetting his jokes, he is a miscast as a comedian
Spine-tingling
Very frightening or exciting in a way you enjoy
پشم‌ریزان!/ترسناک
We watched a top spine-tingling movie together at that rainy night which we’d heard distant rumbles of thunder in between!😱
Nail-biting
Gripping
Making you very excited or worried
هیجان برانگیز
I could remeber that nail-biting final match between Perspolis and Kashima on 2018
Scare you out of your wits
ترسیدن بسیار زیاد/خایه چسباندن! 🤭
That ghost story movie was scared me out of my wits.
The deafening sound of car horns make the baby sacred of her wits.
Have you on edge of your seat
Very excited and interested in
بسیار مشتاق چیزی‌بودن/میل فراوان به چیزی
That innovating new iPhone will have on edge of your seat throughout the introduction.
Adaption
A book or play that has been made into a film or a TV programme , …
بازگردانی
There are many adaptions of famous novels nowadays. Therefore, you might watch those movies instead of reading! 👽
Sensational
Fabulous, brilliant, wonderful, extremely good
She always reminds us her sensational memories of childhood! How poor are we 😕
Phenomenally
In a remarkable, great and impressive way
I think that book is phonomenally great and I advive you to read it once
Unanimously
In a way that sth is accepted by everyone
پذیرفته شده توسط همه/مقبول همه
The book was unanimously liked by everyone
Acclaimed
Talk or write about sth in an admiring way
وصف کردن/تعریف کردن/نوشتن/پرداختن به
That phenomenally successful book was acclaimed by all critics
Enterprise
Large new project
Food miles
رفت و امد مواد اولیه برای تهیه غذا
In season
میوه فصل/مواد اولیه موجود در فصل
Sustainable
استفاده از متد هایی که باعث اسیب رساندن به محیط زیست نشود
Carbon footprint
گاز co2 یی که یک نفر تولید میکند
