Overview of Fixed Prosthodontics and Terminology Flashcards
Terminology
nFixed dental prosthesis (FDP)
n dental prosthesis that is luted, screwed or mechanically attached or otherwise securely retained to natural teeth, tooth roots, and/or dental implant abutments that furnish the ____ for the dental prosthesis.
n May include replacement of ____ teeth in the dental arch
primary support
1-16
Terminology n Crown
n An artificial replacement that restores missing tooth structure by surrounding part or all of the remaining structure with a material such as ____, porcelain, or combination of ____ such as metal and porcelain.
cast metal
materials
Terminology n Abutment
n A ____, a ____ of a tooth, or that portion of a ____ that serves to ____ and/or retain a prosthesis
tooth
portion
dental implant
support
Terminology n Porcelain n A \_\_\_\_ material formed of infusible elements joined by \_\_\_\_ fusing materials n Most dental porcelains are \_\_\_\_ n Used in fabrication n All \_\_\_\_ restoration n Porcelain fused to \_\_\_\_ restorations n \_\_\_\_ teeth
ceramic lower glasses porcelain metal denture
Terminology
n Metal ceramic restoration
n Tooth and/or implant retained fixed dental prosthesis that uses a metal ____ upon which a ____ veneer is fused
n Porcelain fused to metal=PFM
substructure
ceramic
Terminology n Cast metal crown
n Fixed dental prosthesis fabricated entirely from ____
cast metal
Terminology n Partial Fixed Dental Prosthesis n A dental prosthesis that restores one or more \_\_\_\_ and/or associated parts and is supported by \_\_\_\_ and/or \_\_\_\_ n Patient is unable to \_\_\_\_ prosthesis n Historically known as: \_\_\_\_
natural teeth natural teeth dental implants remove fixed partial denture (FPD)
Anatomy of the FDP
PONTIC: in the ____
RETAINER: alongisde the ____
CONNECTORS connect the ____ and ____
middle
pontic
point
retainer
Terminology n Retainer
n Any type of device used for the ____ or ____ of a prosthesis
stabilization
retention
Terminology n Pontic
n An ____ tooth on a fixed dental prosthesis that replaces a missing ____, restores its ____, and usually fills the ____ previously occupied by the clinical crown
artifical
natural tooth
function
space
Terminology n Connector
n The portion of a fixed dental prosthesis that unites the ____ and the ____
retainer
pontic
Terminology
n Cantilever fixed dental prosthesis
n fixed dental prosthesis in which the ____ is retained and supported only on ____ by one or more ____
pontic
one side
abutments
Terminology
n ____ defect observed on cantilever prosthesis within 2 years after placement
osseous
Goal of Fixed Prosthodontics n To restore: n \_\_\_\_ n \_\_\_\_ n \_\_\_\_ n \_\_\_\_ n To maintain: n Stable \_\_\_\_ n \_\_\_\_ integrity n Health of \_\_\_\_
masticatory function
phonetics
esthetics
comfort
occlusion
arch
tissues
Fabrication of Fixed Prosthesis
n 1. Shade selection n Replicate color of
____
adjacent teeth